1. Артикльді дұрыс таңдаңыз.

He goes to ... school in .. afternoon

A) -- / the

B) -- / --

C) a / the

D) the / --

E) the / the

2. Артикльді дұрыс таңдаңыз.

... books and ... notebooks are on ... desk

A) -- / the / the

B) the / -- / the

C) the / the / the

D) the / a / the

E) a / the / the

3. Артикльді дұрыс таңдаңыз.

Suddenly … shout of… admiration came from … lips of … viewers.

A) A / - / the / the.

B) - / - / the / -.

C) The / the / the / the.

D) - / - / - / a.

E) The / an / - / -.

4. Артикльдердің дұрыс нұсқасын қойыңыз.

… weather was fine in … May.

A) the/-.

B) -/-.

C) a/the.

D) the/the.

E) the/a.

5. . Тиісті артикльді қойыңыз.

I think … Texas is the richest state of America.

A) An.

B) A.

C) The.

D) - .

E) On.

6. Тиісті артикльді қойыңыз.

How much are … apples?

A) At.

B) An.

C) A.

D) - .

E) The.

7 This is … exercise-book. This is … English

exercise-book.

A) The, an.

B) The, the.

C) A, a.

D) - , - .

E) An, an.

8. Артикльді дұрыс таңдаңыз.

On my way to ... bus stop I met ... old man

with ...dog

A) an / a / a

B) an / -- / the

C) an / the / a

D) а / an / --

E) the / an / a

9. Артикльді дұрыс таңдаңыз.

A) Gіve me your a book.

B) A raіn іs very heavy.

C) A sun іs shіnіng brіghtly today.

D) І lіke to go to a theatres.

E) There іs a rіver near my vіllage.

10. Артикльді дұрыс таңдаңыз.

... Moon was shining brightly and ... Thames was seen opposite the building

A) --, --

B) --, the

C) the, the D) the, -- E) a, --

Leveled exercises № 1

Деңгейлік тапсырма № 1

I level

I деңгей

Put a/an, or the in each space.

a) What's ..the.. matter? Are you all right?

b) Kate has bought..........new car.

c) Some people think that..........moon is made of cheese!

d) I'm collecting money for..........poor.

e) Brian hasn't found..........job yet.

f) I've never seen..........elephant.

g) Can you play..........guitar?

h) Helen is..........idiot!

i) ..........longest bridge in Europe is in Portugal.

j) Don't forget to turn off..........television.

II level

II деңгей

Choose the correct word or space underlined in each sentence.

a) Do you like an/— orange juice?

b) Tom has got a/— new leather coat.

c) Kate teaches at a/— school in Leeds.

d) Have you ever been to the/— Italy ?

e) The/— Chinese have a very difficult language.

f) The/— love is a wonderful thing!

g) Fm tired. It's time to go to the/— bed.

h) Could you pass the/— sugar, please?

i) Harry comes from the/— USA.

j) We went to Scotland by a/— car.

III level

III деңгей

Put a/an or the in each space, or leave the space blank.

a) Where's the milk? I thought you bought some.

b) ..........students must not leave their bags here.

c) Paul went to..........prison for stealing two cars.

d) Is this chair made of..........wood ?

e) It's much quicker on..........foot.

f) I wonder what life was like in..........ancient Rome.

g) A large crowd welcomed.......... President of the USA.

h) ..........smoking is not allowed in the dining-room.

i) Do you want..........sugar in your tea?

Answers Test № 1

Жауаптар Тест № 1

1. А 2. С 3. А 4. А 5. D 6. E 7. E 8. E 9. B 10. C

Answers

Leveled exercises № 18

Жауаптар

Деңгейлік тапсырмалар № 18

I level

I деңгей

1) the

2) a

3) the

4) the

5) a

6) an

7) the

8) an

9) The

10) the

II level

II деңгей

a) -

b) a

c) a

d) -

e) The

f) -g) -

h) the

i) the

j)

III level

III деңгей

a) the

b) -

c) -

d) -

e) -

f) –

g) the

h) -

i) -

j) the

Theme № 2 “to be» етістігінің осы шақтың формалары

To be (болу) бастауыш пен баяндауышты байланыстыратын көмекші етістік. Оның жіктік түрлері – am, is, are – дара баяндауыш болумен қатар (he is in the room. – Ол бөлмеде), күрделі баяндауыштың құрамы ретінде де қолданылады. (I am a student – мен студентпін). Қазақ тілінде to be (болу) етістігі осы шақта қолданылмайды, ал ағылшын тілінде ол сөйлем құрамында міндетті түрде қолдануы тиіс.

To be етістігінің осы шақта жіктелуі

Болымды түрі (The affirmative forms)

Жекеше (Singular)

Көпше (Plural)

I am a student.	We are students
You are a student.	You are students
She is a student.	They are students
He is a student.
It is a room.

Сұраулы түрі (The Interrogative form)

Am I a student?	Are we students?
Are you a student?	Are you students?
Is he a student?	Are they students?
Is she a student?
Is it a room?

Болымсыз түрі. (The Negative form)

I am not a student.	We are not students.
You are a student.	You are not students.
He is not a student.	They are not students.
She is not a student.
It is not a large room

Test № 2/Тест №2

1. Monopoly ………. a market structure with only a single seller.

a) am

b) is

c) are

2. Successful marketers ……… open and flexible.

a) am

b) is

c) are

3. Marks & Spencer ………. the top brand in Britain in 1988.

a) were

b) was

c) is

4. Employment agencies ………. aimed at assisting you in finding a job.

a) am

b) is

c) are

5. As long as foreigners ……….. willing to hold American dollars, things remain stable.

a) am

b) is

c) are

6. All staff ……… to wear uniforms.

a) am

b) is

c) are

7. The customers ………… to wait here in this room until the sales manager return.

a) am

b) is

c) are

8. ………. we to offer you the job, would you accept it ?

a) Were

b) Was

c) Have been

8. If we …….. to succeed in this enterprise, we shall need to plan everything very carefully.

a) am

b) is

c) are

10. to be” етістігінің дұрыс формасын таңдаңыз.

My grandfather … seventy.

a) is.

b) are.

c) been.

.

Leveled exercises № 2

Деңгейлік тапсырма № 2

I level

I деңгей

Complete the questions and answers.

a) What's your name? My name.....is.....Carlos.

b) Where..........................from? I'm from Brazil.

c) Are you at school? Yes,..........................a student.

d) How old..........................? I'm fifteen.

e) .............English difficult? No, it's easy

II level

II деңгей

Put is, are, isn't or aren't in each space.

a) This ..........my family.

b) These.............my parents.

c) Lucy.............my sister, she's my friend.

d) We.............in our garden, we aren't at the beach.

e) My friends.............in this photo.

f) They.............at the park.

g) My dog, Bonzo,............. in this photo.

h) He.............at the park too.

III level

III деңгей

Make negative sentences and questions.

a) It's hot today. .It isn’t hot today………….

b) I'm at home. …………………………….

c) My friends are here. …………………………….

d) You're a teacher. …………………………….

e) He's fifteen. …………………………….?

f) It's cold. ……………………………?

g) She's American. ……………………………?

h) He's at the park. ……………………………?

Answers Test № 2

Жауаптар Тест № 2

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6.C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10.A

Answers

Leveled exercises № 2

Жауаптар

Деңгейлік тапсырмалар №2

I level

I деңгей

a) is

b) are you

c) I am

d) are you

e) Is

II level

II деңгей

a) is

b) are

c) isn't

d) are

e) aren't

f) are

g) isn't

h) is

III level

III деңгей

a) It isn't hot today.

b) I'm not at home.

c) My friends aren't here.

d) You aren't a teacher.

e) Is he fifteen

f) Is it cold

g) Is she American

h) Is he at the park

Theme № 3 “to be» етістігінің өткен шақ формалары

Болымды түрі

I He/She	was	in London yesterday. in England Last year.
We You They	were

Болымсыз түрі

I He/She	was not (wasn`t)	at school yesterday. at the party last night.
We You They	were not (weren`t)

Сұраулы түрі

Where	was	I He/She/it?
	were	we? you? they?

Иә/жоқ сұрағы

Was	he she	at work? . at home?
Were	we you they

Қысқа жауаптар:

-No, he wasn`t. Yes, she was.

- Yes, I was. Yes, we were. No, they weren`t.

Төмендегі сөздер өткен шақта жиі қолданылады:

last year last month five years ago yesterday yesterday morning In 1990

Test № 3/Тест №3

1.He ………… a financier soon.

a) am

b) was

c) will be

2.The country ………. in a state of economic crisis last year.

a) is

b) was

c) are

3.The contract ……….. signed last week.

a) were

b) is

c) was

4.………. we to offer you the job, would you accept it ?

a) Were

b) Was

c) Have been

5.There ______ much work last week.

a) is

b) are

c) was

d) will be

6.There ______ a conference next week

a) is

b) are

c) was

d) will be

7.There _______ a good crop in Russia this year.

a) is

b) are

c) was

d) will be

8.____ there a telephone in your office?

a) is

b) are

c) was

d) will be

9.There ______ few letters in the mail for you today.

a) is

b) are

c) was

d) will be

10.______ there a store close to our Bank?

a) is

b) are

c) was

d) will be

Leveled exercises № 3

Деңгейлік тапсырма № 3

I level / I деңгей

Look at the pictures and complete the sentences and questions.

at the cinema at work

at home at school

a) Where was Helen yesterday? Helen Was at the cinema..............

b) Where were Yannis and Emma? Yannis and Emma..................

c) Where was Nick? Nick..........................................

d) Where were Liz and Jane? Liz and Jane.....................................

e) Was Helen..................at home yesterday?

Helen ...wasn’t at home......... She was at the cinema

II level

II деңгей

Make questions.

a) Jim/at home/last night Was Jim at home last day?

b) you/at school/on Monday ............................................ ?

c) David/here/yesterday ............................................ ?

d) the cinema/open/on Sunday ............................................ ?

e) Kate and Jane/late/yesterday ............................................ ?

f) you/in the football team/last year ........................................... ?

III level

III деңгей

Make negative sentences, questions

a) Kevin and Mel/at my party Kelvin and Mel weren’t at my party

b) Nick/in class yesterday ............................................

c) It/warm/yesterday ............................................

d) Tina and Jim/late ............................................

e) Jetty/on the bus ............................................

Answers Test № 3

Жауаптар Тест № 3

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6.C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10.A

Answers /Жауаптар

Leveled exercises № 3

Деңгейлік тапсырмалар № 3

I level / I деңгей

a) was at the cinema

b) were at home

c) was at work

d) were at school

e) Was Helen, wasn 'tat home

II level /II деңгей

a) Was Jim at home last night

b) Were you at school on Monday

c) Was David here yesterday

d) Was the cinema open on Sunday

e) Were Kate and Jane late yesterday

f) Were you in the football team last year

III level/ III деңгей

a) Kevin and Mel weren't at my party.

b) Nick wasn't in class yesterday.

c) It wasn't warm yesterday.

d) Tina and Jim weren't late.

e) Etty wasn't on the bus.

Theme № 4 «to do» етістігінің формалары

Forms of To Do
	Present	Past	Perfect Form	Continuous Form
I / you / we / they	do	did	have / had done	are / were doing
he / she / it	does	did	has / had done	is / was doing

As an auxiliary verb do is used with a main verb when forming interrogative or negative sentences, or for adding emphasis. It is also called the dummy operator or dummy auxiliary.

 

Question	Positive Statement (spoken)	Negative Statement (spoken)
Singular
Do I?	I do	I do not (I don't)
Do you?	You do	You do not (You don't)
Does he/she/it?	He/she/it does	He/she/it does not (He/she/it doesn't)
Plural
Do we?	We do	We do not (We don't)
Do you?	You do	You do not (You don't)
Do they?	They do	They do not (They don't)

Examples

	Do	Does
Question - ?	"Do you always take the bus to work?"	"Does she ever do her homework on time?"
Positive Answer - Yes	"Yes, I do."	"Yes, she does."
Negative Answer - No	"No, I don't."	"No, she doesn't."

The most common question using "do" that you will probably hear whilst learning English is "What do you do?" The person asking simply wants to know what you do for a living.

- See more at: http://www.learnenglish.de/grammar/verbtodo.html#sthash.NdMwv8wY.dpuf

Test № 4/ Тест № 4

1. She ……. most of her writing on a computer.

a) do b) does

2. Machines …….. most of work yesterday.

a) did b) have done

3. ..…….. you have a computer?

a) do b) does

4. He always ……… his job well.

a) do b) does

5. What ……. she want to do?

a) do b) does

6. ……. you speak English?

a) do b) does

7. The company ought …… something about the poor service.

a) to do b) do

8. She …….. economics at Sheffield some years ago.

a) did b) have done

9. She …… well out of the deal today.

a) have done b) has done

10. What ……… you do for a living ?

a) does b) do

Leveled exercises № 4

Деңгейлік тапсырма № 4

I level

I деңгей

Put Do or Does

1. you like chocolate?

2. he go to the beach very often?

3. we have any pens?

4. she know you?

5. it close at 6.30 pm?

6. they smoke?

7. I look funny in these jeans?

8. Bill and Anne like each other?

9. she speak German?

10. you want to go to the movies?

II level

II деңгей

Complete the following sentences by using the right form of to do (do, don't, does, doesn't).

1) The girls love tennis, but they love riding.

2) What Sandra sell?

3) Mr Nelson speaks Spanish, but he speak German.

4) Where your grandparents live?

5) Brenda and Henry bake muffins for their party?

6) Max plays tennis, but he play hockey.

7) Mr Smith teach English?

8) Doris and Eric read comics, but they read books.

III level

III деңгей

A: ........ you play tennis?

B: No, I . I play tennis but my sister Kate ........ it well.

A: What ........you like to play?

B: I love baseball. ......... you know the game?

A: Of course, I......... . As for me I like it much. Baseball is my brother's favourite game.

B: .......... he go in for any baseball club?

A: Oh, no, he............ . He just likes to watch the matches on TV. ...... Kate take you to the tennis-court?

B: Yes, she . She often takes me there. And ....... you like winter sports?

Answers Test № 4

Жауаптар Тест № 4

1B 2A 3A 4B 5B 6A 7A 8A 9B 10B

Answers

Leveled exercises № 4

Жауаптар

Деңгейлік тапсырмалар № 4

I level

I деңгей

1.	Do
2.	Does
3.	Do
4.	Does
5.	Does
6.	Do
7.	Do
8.	Do
9.	Does
10.	Do

II level

II деңгей

1) The girls love tennis, but they don't love riding.

2) What does Sandra sell?

3) Mr Nelson speaks Spanish, but he doesn't speak German.

4) Where do your grandparents live?

5) Do Brenda and Henry bake muffins for their party?

6) Max plays tennis, but he doesn't play hockey.

7) Does Mr Smith teach English?

8) Doris and Eric read comics, but they don't read books.

III level

III деңгей

Do, don`t, don`t, does, do, Do, do, don`t, Does, doesn`t, Does, does, do

Theme № 5 to have етістігінің формасы

Ағылшын тілінде бір затқа ие болу, оны иемдену to have етістігі арқылы

беріледі. Оның осы шақта (Present Indefinite tense) жіктелуі төмендегідей:

Болымды түрі

Жекеше түрі	Көпше түрі:
I have a pen . (Менің қаламым бар)	We have pens. (Біздің қаламдарымыз бар)
You have a pen (Сенің қаламың бар)	You have pens. (Сендердің қаламдарың бар)
He (she, it) has a pen. (Оның қаламы бар)	They have pens. (Олардың қаламдары бар)

Сұраулы түрі:

Жекеше түрі	Көпше түрі:
Have 1 a pen? (Менің қаламым бар ма?)	Have we pens? (Біздің қаламдарымыз бар ма?)
Have you pens? (Сенің қаламың бар ма?)	Have you pens? (Сендердің қаламдарың бар ма?)
Have they pens? (Оның қаламы бар ма?)	Have they pens? (Олардың қаламдары бар ма?)

Болымсыз түрі

Жекеше	Көпше түрі:
I have no pen. ( I have not a pen)	We have no pens.
You have no pen. (You have not a pen)	You have no pens.
He (she, it) has no pen. (He ( she,it) has not a pen)	They have no pens.

To have етістігін осы шақта жіктегенде мына ерекшеліктерге қатар аударған жөн:

To have етістігі 3-жақтың жекеше түрінде has болып өзгереді.

Test № 5/Тест № 5

1. She ……. a day-off every week.

a) have b) has

2. I …… a good job last year.

a) have b) had

3. They ………. orders next week.

a) will have b) have

4. Recently we ………… the acknowledgement of debt.

a) have received b) had received

5. Inflation …….. got out of control.

a) has b) have

6. Do you ……. to travel on business?

a) has b) have

7. He ……. to get up early.

a) has b) have

8. I ……… a holiday last year.

a) haven’t b) didn’t have

9. The decision ……… to be made by senior management.

a) has b) have

10. This system software ………… to be very reliable.

a) has proved b) have prove

Leveled exercises № 5

Деңгейлік тапсырма № 5

I level

I деңгей

Put in have or has into the gaps.

1) I ......... a nice room.

2) She ....... a cat.

3) Jack .........a pet.

4) The sisters........ great teachers.

5) He .........an old bike.

6) They ............ a goldfish.

7) Emma .......... lots of friends.

8) We .........a problem.

9) Joe and Philip ............a sister.

10) The family........... two cars.

II level

II деңгей

Put in haven't got or hasn't got into the gaps.

1) I ......your T-shirt.

2) She ........ a workbook.

3) We .......lunch at school.

4) Steve ........a brother.

5) My brother ..........a TV in his room.

6) They ..........a van.

7) Mr Jones ............ a red jacket.

8) The boys ........pink pencil cases.

9) This car ........five doors.

III level

III деңгей

Put in have and got or has and got into the the gaps.

1) .......... you ..... a favourite singer?

2) .........he ......a pen in his pencil case?

3) ........they ....... a garden?

4) ........she ......a yellow bike?

5) ..........your parents..... a stamp collection?

6) .......... Ben ........... a green felt tip?

7) ..........your teacher............. a computer in his room?

8) ...........we ......... milk at home?

9) ..........Anne............ a budgie?

10) Where ........you .......... your headphones?

Answers Test № 5

Жауаптар Тест № 5

1B 2A 3A 4A 5A 6B 7A 8B 9A 10A

Answers

Leveled exercises № 5

Жауаптар

Деңгейлік тапсырмалар № 5

I level

I деңгей

1) I have got a nice room.

2) She has got a cat.

3) Jack has got a pet.

4) The sisters have got great teachers.

5) He has got an old bike.

6) They have got a goldfish.

7) Emma has got lots of friends.

8) We have got a problem.

9) Joe and Philip have got a sister.

10) The family has got two cars.

II level

II деңгей

1) I haven't got your T-shirt.

2) She hasn't got a workbook.

3) We haven't got lunch at school.

4) Steve hasn't got a brother.

5) My brother hasn't got a TV in his room.

6) They haven't got a van.

7) Mr Jones hasn't got a red jacket.

8) The boys haven't got pink pencil cases.

9) This car hasn't got five doors.

III level

III деңгей

1) Have you got a favourite singer?

2) Has he got a pen in his pencil case?

3) Have they got a garden?

4) Has she got a yellow bike?

5) Have your parents got a stamp collection?

6) Has Ben got a green felt tip?

7) Has your teacher got a computer in his room?

8) Have we got milk at home?

9) Has Anne got a budgie?

10) Where have you got your headphones?

Theme № 6 The Plural of The Nouns / Зат есімдердің көпше түрі

Зат есім – заттардың, нәрселердің атын, табиғаттағы және қоғамдағы құбылыстарды, уақиғаларды, ұғымдар мен түсініктерді білдіретін сөз табы. Зат есімдер жалқы және жалпы болып екіге бөлінеді.

► Proper Nouns (Жалқы есімдер) белгілі бір затты, нәрсені арнайы, даралай айтады.

Кісі аттары:

Aygerim, Amanat, Almas.

Географиялық атаулар: қала, өзен, көл, тау аттары

Алматы - Almaty

Астана - Astana

► Common Nouns (Жалпы есімдер) әр алуан деректі және дерексіз заттар мен ұғымдарды білдіретін зат есімдер.

Жалпы есімдер санауға санауға келетін (countable) және санауға келмейтін (uncountable) болып екіге бөлінеді.

Countable (cанауға келетін) яғни заттарды санауға болатын зат есімдер:

I have bought a book. I have bought two books.

There are many libraries in Astana.

Uncountable (cанауға келмейтін) зат есімдер тобы:

Food: rice, sugar, fruit, milk, bread, butter, cheese Fluids: blood, water, oil, coffee, tea, gasoline Raw materials: wood, paper, glass, iron, silver, wool Gases: oxygen, nitrogen, air, pollution, steam General: furniture, mail, money, traffic, equipment Groups: jewelry, machinery, luggage, clothing, cash Languages: English, Chinese, Japanese, Spanish Academic subjects: chemistry, mathematics, psychology Abstract things: education, health, intelligence, beauty, knowledge, sleep, hope, music, time

Зат есімнің классификациясы

Негізгі зат есім (Simple Nouns). Негізгі зат есімге ешқандай жұрнақ жалғанбайды.

Мысалы: a table, a room, a girl, a ship.

Туынды зат есім (Derivate Nouns) Зат есімге жұрнақ жалғану арқылы жасалған зат есім. Туынды зат есім жасайтын жұрнақтар:

• er: teacher, writer

• ment: development, government

• ness: sadness, kindness

• ion: restriction, connection

• dom: freedom, wisdom

• hood: childhood, neighbourhood

• ship: leadership, friendship

Күрделі зат есім (Compound nouns) Екі немесе бірнеше зат есімнен құралған зат есім. A class, a postman, an airport

Зат есімдердің көпше түрінің жасалуы

Ереже Rules	Жекеше түрі Singular	Көпше түрі Plural	Есте сақтаңыз Remember
Зат есімнің түрін жасау үшін түбірге -s жалғауы жалғанады.	a table a dog a cat	two tabls two dogs two cats
Зат есімдер –ch, -s, -ss, sh, tch, -x әріптеріне аяқталса, - es жалғауы жалғанады.	a dish a match a class a box	two dishes two matches two classes two boxes
Зат есім –у әрпіне аяқталып, оның алдында дауыссыз тұрса -es жалғауы жалғанады да, -у әрпі –i әрпіне айналады.	a story a city	two stories two cities

Егер зат есім жекеше түрде –у әрпіне аяқталып, оның алдында дауысты әріп тұрса, онда –у әрпі өзгермейді, көпше түрде тек –s жалғауы жалғанады.	a key a day	two keys two days
Зат есім жекеше түрде -f немесе -fe әріптеріне аяқталса әрпі v әрпіне өзгереді де, -es жалғауы жалғанады.	a knife a shelf	two knives two shelves	Ереже бағынбайтын кейбір зат есімдер: ▪ a cuff-cuffs ▪ a handkerchief- handkerchiefs ▪ a roof - roofs ▪ a safe- safes ▪ a belief – beliefs ▪ a chief - chiefs ▪ a cliff – cliffs
Жекеше түрде зат есім –о әрпіне аяқталса және –о әрпінің алдында дауыссыз әріп тұрса, онда зат есімге –es жалғауы жалғанады.	a tomato a hero zero volcano tornado mosquito	two tomatoes two heroes zeroes / zeros volcanoes / volcanos tornadoes / tornados mosquitoes / mosquitos	▪ a kilo – kilos ▪ a photo - photos ▪ a piano – pianos ▪ radio - radios ▪ a video - videos ▪ a zoo - zoos ▪ a hippo - hippos ▪ tattoo – tattoos ▪ a rhino – rhinos
Күрделі зат есімдерге көптік жалғау басты мағыналы сөзге жалғанады.	customhouse hotel – keeper mother-inlaw manservant	custom-houses hotel – keepers mother-in-laws man-servants
Кейбір зат есімдердің көпше түрі ешқандай ережеге бағынбай, сөздегі дауыстыны өзгерту арқылы жасалады.	a man a woman a foot a mouse a tooth a goose	men women feet mice teeth geese
Кейбір зат есімдердің жекеше түрі мен көпше түрі бірдей.	a deer a species a sheep a fish	deer species sheep fish
Латын, грек және француз тілінен енген зат есімдер сол тілдердегі көпше түрінің формасын сақтайды.	a formula a datum a bureau an index hypothesis thesis bacterium cactus	formulae data bureaux indices hypotheses theses bacteria cacti