ТЖБ 7 сынып 4 тоқсан

Grade: 7 «ж» Date: ____________ Name:______________________

Sample questions and mark scheme

Tasks for Summative Assessment for term 4

Listening Task. Listen to the talk about Social Jet Lag. Choose the correct answer for each question.

1. Irregular sleeping patterns could ________ our health.

a. ignore b. Affect c. Improve d. Maintain [1]

2. What term do researchers use to describe different sleeping times that change our internal

body clock?

a. social jet lag b. biological rhythms c. irregular sleep d. jet lag [1]

3. According to the study, having social jet lag may promote harmful bacteria that ______affect our health.

a. positively b. directly c. negatively d. Neutrally

4. What are the effects of social jet lag similar to? [1]

a. weight gain b. airplane jet lag c. sugary snacks d. heart problems [1]

5. What is the difference between social jet lag and jet lag?

a. Social jet lag leads to eating unhealthy snacks

b. Social jet lag occurs after a long flight across time zones

c. Social jet lag is a regular aspect of our daily lives

d. Social jet lag can increase the risk of heart problems [1]

6. According to the text, what can a 90-minute difference between sleeping and waking times do?

a. encourage bacteria b. maintain our weight c. improve our health d. upset our biological rhythms [1] _____[6]

Reading Task. Read the text and complete the summary of the text with necessary words.

Word Guide

to blend: a mixture of different things or styles

to shiver: when people or animals shiver, they shake slightly because they feel cold, ill, or

frightened

denim: a thick, strong cotton cloth, often blue in colour, used especially for making jeans

What to wear?

I have recently moved to Hamburg in Germany and have always heard a famous stereotype that “Germans are very unfashionable”. I always heard that Germans just wear jeans and jumpers or some strange clothes. Since I have moved here though, I have found this to be completely false and I think I would prefer it if they did just wear jeans and jumpers, so I could do the same!

Hamburg is a very big shopping city with hundreds of clothes shops wherever you look. Aside from H&M, New Yorker and Mango, I have found a New Look and a new Topshop has recently just opened. These shops are quite popular shops in the UK and sell clothes which are always classed as very “fashionable”.

Another thing I am really struggling with as well as trying to be fashionable,I am trying to find the right clothes for the weather. I have found in Hamburg one minute it is nice and sunny but the next minute it is throwing it down with rain! One day it might start off really rainy and cold

but by lunch time it is sunny and really hot so wearing a coat is not practical.In general however I think it has also got cold here very quickly and it already feels like the winter that I am used to. I frequently go out in my winter coat, hat, gloves and scarf whereas many other people are still only wearing denim or leather jackets. I don’t understand how they do it as I am always freezing. Is it better to blend in with fashion or be warm? I think I would rather be warm and maybe look like a bit of a banana in a huge coat rather than be shiveringall day.

Complete the summary. Write ONE WORD ONLY

There are 1 ____________________________ of clothes shops in Hamburg. I have found a New Look and a new Topshop, which were recently.2 ____________________. The shops are popular and offer 3______________________ clothes. It is challenging for me to be fashionable, and look for clothes, which are suitable for the 4___________________. The weather is very changeable in Hamburg. A sunny day can turn into a 5 __________________ one! A rainy and cold day can change, so 6_____________________ a coat is useless. _____ [6]

Writing Task 3. Write an opinion essay of 100-120 words.

Students should be provided with healthy food at school. Do you agree?

The following prompts could help organize your writing:

• What food is meant healthy?

• Why should students be provided with healthy?

• How would eating healthy food at school affect students?

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Speaking Task. Present your independent project on sustainable cities. While presentation learners show their ideas in groups. Each learner should speak at least for 2-3 minutes without reading from the screen.

Term 4

Transcript

Irregular sleeping patterns could adversely affect our health. So says a study in The European Journal of Nutrition. The study suggests sleeping at different times could increase the number of harmful species of bacteria in our stomach. Changing the times we sleep on workdays and at weekends changes our internal body clock. Researchers call this "social jet lag". It leads to eating more sugary snacks, less fruit and vegetables, and a poorer diet. The lead author of the study said social jet lag can encourage bacteria that are bad for our health.The effects of social jet lag are like those of jet lag we get after long airplane flights. After a long flight across different time zones, people often eat unhealthy comfort foods. However, social jet lag can be more problematic, as it is part of our daily routines. It can increase the risk of heart problems and weight gain. The researchers say a 90-minute difference between sleeping and waking times can have a bad effect on the body's biological rhythms. A scientist said sleep patterns were easy to adjust. She said this would be good for our health.

Resources:

Listening: https://breakingnewsenglish.com/2308/230807-social-jet-lag-5.html

Reading: Adapted from http://www.link-university.com/lekcija/In-Vogue/174

7 «Ж» Mark scheme

Listening and Reading