Past Simple
Past Simple

#1 слайд
The verb “to be” in Past
Simple tense
“ to be” етістігі жалпы
өткен шақта
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The verb “to be” in Past Simple tense “ to be” етістігі жалпы өткен шақта
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The verb “to be” in Past Simple tense
“ to be” етістігі жалпы өткен шақта
to be
was were
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The verb “to be” in Past Simple tense “ to be” етістігі жалпы өткен шақта to be was were
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I
You was
were
was wereThe verb “to be” in Past Simple tense
“ to be” етістігі жалпы өткен шақта
We
You
They
ItHe
She was
was were
were
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I You was were was wereThe verb “to be” in Past Simple tense “ to be” етістігі жалпы өткен шақта We You They ItHe She was was were were
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Өткен нәрсе туралы айтқымыз келсе, “ to be ” етістігі өткен
шақта қолданылады. Ағылшын тілінде өткен шақта келесі
мезгіл істеулер мен пысықтауыштар колданылады:
the day before
yesterday – алдынғы
күні last week– өткен аптадаyesterday– кеше two days ago- екі күн
бұрын
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Өткен нәрсе туралы айтқымыз келсе, “ to be ” етістігі өткен шақта қолданылады. Ағылшын тілінде өткен шақта келесі мезгіл істеулер мен пысықтауыштар колданылады: the day before yesterday – алдынғы күні last week– өткен аптадаyesterday– кеше two days ago- екі күн бұрын
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She is in the swimming pool now , but last week she was in the gym.Today the weather is sunny, but yesterday it was rainy.
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She is in the swimming pool now , but last week she was in the gym.Today the weather is sunny, but yesterday it was rainy.
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Болымсыз түрі not демеулік арқылы жасалады , ол to be
етістіктен кейін тұрады :
He was not (wasn’t) in Paris, but he was in Rome.Subject
Зат есім was / were
етістік object
толықтауыш+ +not
+
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Болымсыз түрі not демеулік арқылы жасалады , ол to be етістіктен кейін тұрады : He was not (wasn’t) in Paris, but he was in Rome.Subject Зат есім was / were етістік object толықтауыш+ +not +
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Negative form . Болымсыз түрі
I
You was not
were not
was not were not wasn’t
wasn’t weren’tWe
You
They
ItHe
She wasn’t
wasn’twas not
was not were not
weren’t
weren’t
were not weren’t
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Negative form . Болымсыз түрі I You was not were not was not were not wasn’t wasn’t weren’tWe You They ItHe She wasn’t wasn’twas not was not were not weren’t weren’t were not weren’t
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Сұраулы түрінде to be етістігі зат есімнің алдында тұрады:
IWas
you
ithe
she we
you
theyWere
Was Was
Was Were Were
Were
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Сұраулы түрінде to be етістігі зат есімнің алдында тұрады: IWas you ithe she we you theyWere Was Was Was Were Were Were
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General question. Жалпы сұрақ
Was she in London?was / were
етістік subject
зат есім object
толықтауыш+ +
?
Yes, she was.
No, she wasn’t.
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General question. Жалпы сұрақ Was she in London?was / were етістік subject зат есім object толықтауыш+ + ? Yes, she was. No, she wasn’t.
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Special question. Арнайы сұрақ
was / were
етістік subject
зат есім object
толықтауыш+
+ ?+Who/
What/
When/Why
Where was John last month? – John was on holiday last month.Who was on holiday last month? – John was on holiday last month.
When was John on holiday? – John was on holiday last month .
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Special question. Арнайы сұрақ was / were етістік subject зат есім object толықтауыш+ + ?+Who/ What/ When/Why Where was John last month? – John was on holiday last month.Who was on holiday last month? – John was on holiday last month. When was John on holiday? – John was on holiday last month .
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