Жоспарланған уақыт

Оқытушының іс-әрекеті

Ұйымдастыру кезеңі (2 мин)

Аудиторияның дайындығын тексеру. Студенттермен амандасу:

- Good morning students!

-How are your feelings today?

-I'm good thanks !

-Sit down!

Техникалық қауіпсіздік ережелерін түсіндіру

5. мин)

Тәрбие жайлы қысқаша мағлұмат беру

(10-мин)

Техникалық қауіпсіздік ережелері және қауіпсіздік талаптары:

Үй тапсырмасын сұрау (5 мин)

Үйге тапсырма-Writing ережелерін жаттап келу болатын…

There are four main types of writing: expository, descriptive, persuasive, and narrative. Each of these writing styles is used for a specific purpose. A single text may include more than one writing style.Expository writing is one of the most common types of writing. When an author writes in an expository style, all they are trying to do is explain a concept, imparting information from themselves to a wider audience. Expository writing does not include the author’s opinions, but focuses on accepted facts about a topic, including statistics or other evidence.Descriptive writing is often found in fiction, though it can make an appearance in nonfiction as well (for example, memoirs, first-hand accounts of events, or travel guides). When an author writes in a descriptive style, they are painting a picture in words of a person, place, or thing for their audience.

Өткен сабақты қорытындылау

(10 мин)

Қорытындылай келе, студенттер жиһаздардың айырмашылықтарын,жазудың пайда болуын,оның ағылшынша қалай аталатындығын,түрлерін,олармен қалай жұмыс жасау керектігін үйренді.деңгейлік сұрақтарға жауап берді,тақырыпқа сәйкес өз пікірлерін білдіріп,баллдық жүйе арқылы бағаланды.

Жаңа сабаққа түсіндіру

(25-мин)

Жаңа тақырып:Features and measurements of furniture

A good room design always starts with the right measurements. Aside from room dimensions, getting furniture measurements will help you determine if furniture pieces will fit a room and allows you to maximize the space while achieving the best layout.

Before taking measurements, make sure to have the proper tools at hand. Generally, you’ll need measuring tape, a piece of paper, a pencil (draft), and a pen (finalization).

In addition, you’ll need a sketch of the particular furniture or furniture pieces on a piece of paper before measuring. It is best to draw the furniture piece as an isometric or perspective view where most sides are visible.

Length. The longest dimension of a piece of furniture is measured in a straight-line edge to edge. For a table, for instance, using a measuring tape, start by securing the hook slot along the edge of the table, then extending the tape on a straight line until it reaches the opposite edge. Take the measurement and label it on the sketch.

Width. To get the width, measure along the shortest side of a piece of furniture and will be perpendicular to the length. Using a sectional sofa, for instance, place the hook slot along one edge and extend it to the opposite edge. Consider the seat cushions when measuring the width.

Height. The total height of a piece of furniture is measured along a straight line from the finished floor level or at the edge of most of its legs to the highest point of the furniture.

This vertical measurement will help determine if the furniture does not block other furniture items, windows, wall shelves, or décor.

Getting the height of furniture pieces such as sofas, chairs, and tables also helps you know if it has enough backrests or height to ensure users’ comfort.

Back Height. A back height is a measurement taken for seats and sometimes for cabinets that have higher backing.

For seats such as sofas or chairs, it is important to get the backing measurement to ensure the comfort of users as well as the overall look when placed together with other furniture or architectural elements. Furniture heights can also affect the line of sight or how space flows.

Seat Height. Knowing the seat height ensures that the knees do not touch the table or counter while seated and ensures comfortable seating, particularly for dining or office chairs.

Seat height is measured vertically from the seat legs to the topmost surface of the seat. When measuring, consider the cushions to be placed as they can add to the actual height when used.

Diagonal Depth. To get the diagonal depth of furniture, draw a line from a corner to the opposite corner of the piece of furniture.

The diagonal depth is a useful measurement when determining if furniture could pass through a hallway or door, especially for items that may have a longer depth than their overall width. For irregular shaped furniture, take measurements from different predetermined sides to know which is the longest side.

Important measurements to take are length, depth or width, and diagonal depth.

Width. Measure starting from the other edge of one armrest to the edge of the opposite armrest.

Depth – Start from the back most of the sofa, then stretch the tape measure to the front edge of the seat. If seat cushions may protrude from the seat when affixed, add this to the total depth.

Height. Choose the highest point of the sofa, then stretch downwards to reach the floor level. Typically, the highest point is the backrest.

Diagonal Depth. From the backrest’s highest point, project it to the edge of the armrest to get the starting point of your line. Then, measure from this point, extending it diagonally until reaching the lowest point of the sofa’s leg.

Considerations:

• Sofas generally come as rectangular shaped, but for irregularly shaped sofas, break down the sofa into simpler general shapes and measure its section. Sum up all the lengths, widths, and heights to get the total dimensions.

Similar to your typical table, the general shape of a coffee table will help you determine the best approach to measuring a coffee table. The general shapes of coffee tables are usually rectangles, circles, ovals, or squares.

Length. The dimension is measured parallel to the longest side of the coffee table.

Width. Measured parallel to the shortest side of the table.

Height. The distance is measured from the floor level to the top surface of the table.

Furniture refers to objects intended to support various human activities such as seating (e.g., stools, chairs, and sofas), eating (tables), storing items, working, and sleeping (e.g., beds and hammocks). Furniture is also used to hold objects at a convenient height for work (as horizontal surfaces above the ground, such as tables and desks), or to store things (e.g., cupboards, shelves, and drawers). Furniture can be a product of design and can be considered a form of decorative art. In addition to furniture's functional role, it can serve a symbolic or religious purpose. It can be made from a vast multitude of materials, including metal, plastic, and wood. Furniture can be made using a variety of woodworking joints which often reflects the local culture.

Ситуациялық

сұрақтарға жауап беру (5-мин)

Қорытынды бағалау:

(3- 5мин)

Студенттер сабақ барысында Features and measurements of furniture атты тақырыппен танысып,жаңа сөздерді үйренді.Жиһаздардың өлшемдерін қалай өлшеу керек деген сұраққа жауап берді.Тақырыпқа байланысты деңгейлік тапсырмалар орындап,деңгейлік сұрақтарға жауап берді,сабақ барысында барынша белсенділік танытып,баллдық жүйе арқылы бағаланды.

Рефлексия

(3 -5мин)

Сабақтың соңында білімгерлер рефлексия жасайды:

- нені үйренді;

- немен қайта жұмыс жасау керек.

Бағалау (3-5мин)

Көрсету режиміне қоюға болады

Студенттерді жеке-жеке бағалау ,журнал

Үйге тапсырма

(3-мин)

Homework:Words for furnitures жаттап келу