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Middle of
the lesson
Presentation part.
35 min
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Ex: 1
P:109
• Students
study the sentences. Elicit that the blue words are time
expressions, and that they refer to the present or the
past.
Ex: 2
P:109
• Allow
students time to complete the rules individually, then check
answers with the class. In a weaker class, do it as a whole class
activity.
LANGUAGE
NOTE
In negative
sentences in the past simple we use the base form of the verb, not
the past tense form: He didn’t play football. NOT
He didn’t played
football. The
affirmative and negative forms of the past simple are the same for
all persons: I / He / We played football. I / He / We didn’t play
football
Ex: 3
P:109
• Read the
example with the class. Point out that some of the affirmative
sentences will be factually incorrect, so they should write correct
sentences for these ones.
• Ask students
to compare their answers in pairs. They may need to refer to other
sources to find the answers to these. If possible, allow them time
to do this in class
Conclusion during the lesson some tasks
differentiated by outcomes of the students and by their
abilities.
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Students study the sentences and the words in
blue. Which sentences refer to the present and which refer to the
past? How do you know?
Answers:
1 present
2 past
3 present
4 past
‘Now’ and ‘every Friday’ refer to the
present. ‘In 2009’ and ‘last week’ refer to the
past.
Differentiation:
«Verbal
support» method is used to help
Students use new words in the text.
Students read and complete the
rules.
Answers:
1 Europeans explored Africa in the 18th
century. False. Europeans explored Africa in the 19th century. 2
Tutankhamen lived in Egypt a long time ago.
True.
3 The first
astronauts visited space in 1981. False. The first astronauts
visited space in 1961
4 Columbus arrived in South America about
500 years ago. False. Columbus arrived in Central America about 500
years ago. 5 People stopped using horses for transport in the 19th
century. False. People stopped using horses for transport in the
20th century.
Students write affirmative sentences using
the past simple. Are they true or false?
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Descriptor:
- refer
to the present or the past.
-identify the
tenses
Total: 1 point
Descriptor:
- complete the rules
individually
Total: 1 point
Answers:
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Worksheets
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