English proficiency in the evolution of the labor market

In today's world, knowledge of English is a window to the world of professions.

English is needed in many fields of activity. To give an example, it is impossible to work successfully without a minimum knowledge of an English programmer. If a person plans to succeed in this professional field, then you should have at least an average level. Diplomats also need English. Then you should know it well. It is clear that translators cannot do without knowing English.

Also, of course, flight attendants and flight attendants must know English to communicate with passengers.

In addition, all employees of foreign companies that deal directly with foreigners.

If a person has a heart for tourism and plans to choose a profession in the tourism business, then in order to achieve professional heights here, at least, you need to know English.

For example, lawyers who know a foreign language to translate documents of legal content are highly valued.

Don't forget your English teacher at school or university.

Society develops, "technology is updated, equipment becomes obsolete, tools become scrap metal. Professions also grow old and die. This process is natural, it occurs and occurs with any change in technological cycles, for example, coaches are replaced by taxi drivers, postmen-mail server administrators. But if earlier the cycles were tens or even hundreds of years, now their duration is no more than 10-15 years. Although the aging of professions is not "immediate", it is better to know about "retirement candidates" as early as possible, not when they receive a pension card. Perhaps the future profession when choosing, you are interested in one of those that will soon become a thing of the past - for example, the accounting profession, you do not even think that there is a young and promising sector of new job tasks " [7].

The School of Management and the Agency for Strategic Initiatives conducted research "Foresight Competencies 2030" with the participation of more than 2,500 Russian and international experts to determine the professions in demand in 19 sectors of the economy. Experts discussed technological changes, social and economic processes affecting the structure of work tasks, created industry "maps of the future", with the help of which they determined the demand for new competencies and formed the image of new professions. The results of the research were collected in the "atlas of new professions".

"Atlas" is an almanac of promising industries and professions for the next 15-20 years. It tells which industries are actively developing, which new technologies, products, management practices will appear in them, and which new specialists are needed by employers.

"Until 2020 - professions that will be in demand "tomorrow". In developed countries, most of these professions have appeared today (for example, energy auditors, network doctors, GMO agronomists, etc.). These are professions that will be in demand in Russia in the next decade."

After 2020, with favorable technological development of the country and the world, professions that will be needed "after tomorrow".

The speed of change increases, the complexity of professional tasks increases " [7].

70% of future professions in various fields require the acquisition of universal skills such as multilingualism and multiculturalism (fluency in English and knowledge of a second language, understanding the national and cultural context of partner countries, understanding the peculiarities of work in other countries).

Biotechnology: system biotechnologist, architect of living systems, urbanist-ecologist, biopharmacologist, GMO-agronomist.

Medicine: Equine Doctor, Medical Device Architect, Bioethicist, Clinical Bioinformatician, Medical Marketer, R&D Healthcare Manager, Medical Robot Operator, Equine Geneticist, Cyberprosthetist, Personal Medicine Expert, Healthy Aging Consultant, Network Physician.

Energy generation and energy storage: energy generation system modernization manager, micro generation system developer, wearable energy device designer.

Energy networks and energy management: marketer of energy markets, defender of the rights of electricity consumers, system engineer of intelligent energy networks.

Surface Transportation: Transportation Network Safety Engineer, Cross-Logistics Operator, Intermodal Transportation Network Designer, Intermodal Transportation Solutions Technician.

Water transport: port ecologist, Arctic navigation specialist.

Aviation: Unmanned Aviation Interface Designer, Aeronautical Infrastructure Designer.

Space: designer of space structures, space tourism manager, space travel engineer, cosmobiologist, cosmogeologist.

New materials and nanotechnologies: system engineer of composite materials, designer of nanotechnological materials, designer of "smart environment", safety specialist in nanoindustry.

T sector: virtual world designer, network lawyer, neural interface designer, online community organizer, horse preacher, digital linguist.

Financial sector: evaluator of intellectual property, designer of personal financial trajectory, multi-currency translator, manager of crowdfunding and crowdinvesting platforms, manager of private capital fund for talented people.

Ecology: park ecologist, eco-consultant.

Management: time broker, distributed community production coordinator, trendwatcher/foresighter, virtual attorney, corporate venture fund portfolio manager, corporate anthropologist, community development program coordinator, personal brand manager, intercultural communication manager, user community moderator.

Social sphere: specialist in crowdsourcing of social problems, moderator of the platform of relations with state bodies, mediator of social conflicts, moderator of the platform of independent charity programs, specialist in organizing public-private partnership in the social sphere, specialist in adaptation of migrants.

Education: online education platform coordinator, startup mentor, game master, game teacher, mind-fitness coach.

Children's goods and services industry: architect of transmedia products, expert on the "future image" of the child, specialist in psychological safety of children. Learning English is an opportunity for everyone to create their own trajectory into the exciting world of future professions.

List of used literature and Internet sources

1. Зачем учить английский язык // [Электронный ресурс] — Режим доступа. — URL: http://weblog.radugaslov.ru/archives/1092

2. Крюкова, Е. Язык для карьериста bibliofond.ru/view.aspx?id=730037

3 .Крюкова, О. С. Языковая компетенция и социальная мобильность lib.sgap.ru/cgi-bin/irbis64r_01/...

4. Михалева Е.А. Языковое образование как составляющая экономического капитала личности на современном рынке труда cyberleninka.ru/article/n/...

5. Полякова, С.Г. Деловой английский язык в современном социально-экономическом пространстве cyberleninka.ru/article/n/...

6. Соколова Н.С Новые образовательные модели иноязычной подготовки специалистов в условиях революции управления: к постановке проблемы nsportal.ru/ap/library/nauchno-...

7. Атлас новых профессий - http://atlas100.ru/

8. 13 престижных профессий, в которых не обойтись без знания английского языка http://englex.ru/13-prestigious-jobs/