Intercultural Communication and its fetaures that diffirentiate it from other types

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Faculty of philology Faculty of philology Chair of English Chair of English Project WorkProject Work Theme: “ Intercultural communication and features that differentiate it from Theme: “ Intercultural communication and features that differentiate it from other types of communication”other types of communication” Done by: AkhmedovaMashkhuraDone by: AkhmedovaMashkhura Group:404Group:404

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 Theme:Theme:“ Intercultural communication and “ Intercultural communication and features that differentiate it from other types of features that differentiate it from other types of communication”communication”  ProblemProblem: The importance of intercultural : The importance of intercultural communicationcommunication  Idea:Idea: A Model of Intercultural Communication A Model of Intercultural Communication  AimAim: : presenting features of differentiating presenting features of differentiating Intercultural communicationIntercultural communication  TaskTask: Showing the challenge of intercultural : Showing the challenge of intercultural CommunicationCommunication

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ContentContent  The definition of cultureThe definition of culture Cultural differences perceived in communicationCultural differences perceived in communication Types of cultural communicationTypes of cultural communication What is intercultural communicationWhat is intercultural communication Features of differentiating Intercultural Features of differentiating Intercultural communicationcommunication A Model of Intercultural CommunicationA Model of Intercultural Communication Axioms behind intercultural communicationAxioms behind intercultural communication The challenge of intercultural CommunicationThe challenge of intercultural Communication

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What is a culture?What is a culture? “ “Culture is a learned set of shared Culture is a learned set of shared interpretations about beliefs, values, interpretations about beliefs, values, and norms which affect the and norms which affect the behaviors of a relatively large group behaviors of a relatively large group of people” of people” Lustig, KoesterLustig, Koester

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BEHAVIORBEHAVIOR BELIEFSBELIEFS VALUES ANDVALUES AND THOUGHTTHOUGHT PATTERNSPATTERNS

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Cultural differences perceived in Cultural differences perceived in communicationcommunication  Obviously, there are large global Obviously, there are large global regions and national cultures that regions and national cultures that are structurally and organically are structurally and organically bound together into a social system bound together into a social system where people have developed a where people have developed a cultural network.cultural network.

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Types of cultural Types of cultural communication : communication :   Cross Cultural Communication : Cross Cultural Communication :   Cross cultural communication involves a comparison of Cross cultural communication involves a comparison of interactions among people from the same culture to those from interactions among people from the same culture to those from another cultureanother culture  Intracultural Communication : Intracultural Communication :   Intracultural Communication is Communication between culturally Intracultural Communication is Communication between culturally similar individualssimilar individuals  IInternational Communication : nternational Communication :   This refers to the interactions among people from different nations This refers to the interactions among people from different nations not necessarily from different cultures.not necessarily from different cultures.

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What is intercultural What is intercultural communication? : communication? :   A symbolic process in which people from different cultures create A symbolic process in which people from different cultures create shared meaning. Occurs when large and important cultural shared meaning. Occurs when large and important cultural differences create dissimilar interpretations and expectations differences create dissimilar interpretations and expectations about how to communicate competently.about how to communicate competently.  Successful intercultural communication converts the drives of Successful intercultural communication converts the drives of perceived dissimilarity (between culture A and B) into applying perceived dissimilarity (between culture A and B) into applying intercultural competency as part of an adaptive third culture intercultural competency as part of an adaptive third culture leading to intercultural communication strategies ultimately leading to intercultural communication strategies ultimately leading to intercultural effectiveness outcomes.leading to intercultural effectiveness outcomes.  Intercultural communication involves understanding the influence Intercultural communication involves understanding the influence of culture, personal communicator style, and interpersonal of culture, personal communicator style, and interpersonal relationship attributes as these affect intercultural communication relationship attributes as these affect intercultural communication and perception of difference.and perception of difference.

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 RECOGNIZE CULTURE DIFFERENCE : “The greater the difference “The greater the difference between cultures, the greater there is chance of misunderstanding” We between cultures, the greater there is chance of misunderstanding” We can improve intercultural sensitivity by recognizing and accommodating can improve intercultural sensitivity by recognizing and accommodating four main types of culture differences: Contextual , Ethical Social , four main types of culture differences: Contextual , Ethical Social , Nonverbal”Nonverbal”  CONTEXTUAL DIFFERENCE : CONTEXTUAL DIFFERENCE :  Cultural context is basically of two types: Cultural context is basically of two types: High context culture Low context culture Contextual differences are High context culture Low context culture Contextual differences are apparent in the way culture approaches situation such as: Decision making apparent in the way culture approaches situation such as: Decision making practices Problem solving techniques Negotiating stylespractices Problem solving techniques Negotiating styles  LEGAL AND ETHICAL DIFFERENCE : LEGAL AND ETHICAL DIFFERENCE : Legal systems differ from culture to Legal systems differ from culture to culture. Ethical choices can be even more complicated when culture. Ethical choices can be even more complicated when communicating across culture.communicating across culture.  SOCIAL DIFFERENCES : SOCIAL DIFFERENCES :  Social behavior is another distinguishing factor Social behavior is another distinguishing factor among cultures. In any culture , rules of social etiquette may be formal and among cultures. In any culture , rules of social etiquette may be formal and informal. Some are like: Attitude towards materialism Roles and status Use informal. Some are like: Attitude towards materialism Roles and status Use of manners Concept of timeof manners Concept of time   Features of differentiating Intercultural communication

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A Model of Intercultural A Model of Intercultural CommunicationCommunication  As the model indicates, we recognize As the model indicates, we recognize the influence of culture (including the influence of culture (including group identities), personality group identities), personality (involving communication style), and (involving communication style), and the perception of an interpersonal the perception of an interpersonal relationship on communication relationship on communication outcomes. Intercultural outcomes. Intercultural communication emphasizes culture.communication emphasizes culture.

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Axioms behind intercultural Axioms behind intercultural communicationcommunication  The axioms behind intercultural The axioms behind intercultural communication remind us how communication remind us how important it is to examine why we important it is to examine why we think about and act toward think about and act toward individuals and groups as we do. individuals and groups as we do.

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The Challenge of Intercultural The Challenge of Intercultural communicationcommunication  Worldwide interest in intercultural Worldwide interest in intercultural communication grows out of two communication grows out of two assumptions. First, you live in an age assumptions. First, you live in an age when changes in technology, travel, when changes in technology, travel, economic and political systems, economic and political systems, immigration patterns, and population immigration patterns, and population density have created a world in density have created a world in which you increasingly interact with which you increasingly interact with

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ConclusionConclusion  Intercultural communication involves skills that Intercultural communication involves skills that facilitate relationships, break down barriers, and facilitate relationships, break down barriers, and create foundations for new visions. Personal style create foundations for new visions. Personal style affects our first impression, which influence affects our first impression, which influence intercultural communication. intercultural communication.  Intercultural communication involves Intercultural communication involves fundamental attitudes toward groups and fundamental attitudes toward groups and relationships. Positive intercultural attitudes lead relationships. Positive intercultural attitudes lead to adaptive, functional outcomes, such as to adaptive, functional outcomes, such as friendship, peace, increased understanding, and friendship, peace, increased understanding, and lasting bonds.lasting bonds.

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