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SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES IN THE TRADITIONS & SUPERSTITIONS GREAT BRITAIN AND KAZAKHSTAN Performed by: Abdimanap Zinara

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The purpose of the work: • To study in depth the meaning of the ancient traditions and customs of the people of Kazakhstan and the Great Britain , to determine their place in the upbringing of children, to promote them to future generations. Tasks of work : • Study of the scope of customs and traditions of Kazakhstan and the Great Britain ; • Explain the meaning of rituals; • Comparison of traditions of the two countries;

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Relevance of the research: • Traditions and superstitions play an important role in education. However, these traditions are not forgotten by the people. It is in the hands of future generations to cherish the ancient traditions left by our ancestors, to revive and revive the lost. Expected result: • The future of the nation will be bright if we expand the scope of traditions and superstitions that educate the younger generation to politeness, morality, honesty, kindness, unity. Research method : • I nformation collection and processing; • Analysis and systematic accumulation of materials; • Application of theory in practice.

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A tradition – is a belief or behavior passed down within a group or society with symbolic meaning of special significance with origins in the past. A similarities – is a sequence of activities involving gestures, words, actions, or objects, performed according to a set sequence

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Left movement The Great Britain is a firm believer in tradition. About 70% of other countries have right-hand drive vehicles. Since 1756, the British have been moving to the left. Traditions of the Great Britain

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Traditions related to clothing One of the most unique traditions in the Great Britain is to change clothes before lunch. But this is one of the oldest traditions. However, in some British counties this tradition is found. One of the amazing facts of the Great Britain is the wearing of clothes that appeared in previous centuries. For example, students in prestigious Cambridge and Oxford wear the mantle of the XVII century. Traditions of the Great Britain

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Tower crows According to British traditions and customs, crows have been raised in the Tower of London since the 16th century. In the XVII century, by order of King Charles II, the tower should always have six crows. Today there are 6 black crows named after the Celtic and Scandinavian gods. According to an old myth, if crows fly out of the tower, it means the end of the monarchy. Traditions of the Great Britain

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Blessing is a Kazakh national tradition of sincere intentions and good wishes. At the table, at various gatherings, etc. During the great and small joys of human life, a wedding is a blessing for the owner of joy . Traditions о f Kazakhstan Blessing

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According to the Kazakh tradition of Kogendik , animals (sheep, calves, heifers, horses) are given to his children as a monument, as a gift when relatives, friends and relatives visit. Traditions о f Kazakhstan Kogendik

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A common sign with a broken mirror. Broke the mirror - wait for seven years of misery.The ancient Romans believed that our reflection is the personification of the human soul. They smashed the mirror - they smashed the soul. Kazakhs have a myth that you can't look in a broken mirror. He believed that looking in a broken mirror would bring misfortune. Superstitions of Kazakhstan and Great Britain

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One of the most important differences is the interpretation of a sign when a black cat runs across the road. If in Kazakhstan this means failure, then in England the black cat symbolizes just the opposite - happiness and good luck. Superstitions of Kazakhstan and Great Britain

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Horseshoe superstition of Great Britain .T o ensure prosperity and happiness in the house, a horseshoe is hung over the door. But the horseshoe should hang upside down, since it is believed that luck will escape through the horseshoe if it is positioned the other way around. Kazakhs hang horses at the entrance to the House. It is believed that in order to be successful, a person retains his energy, fulfills his wishes, becomes rich and increases his love for his family. Superstitions of Kazakhstan and Great Britain

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S urvey results 62% 38% B elieve in superstition 10-20у 25-45 у

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Do you know English superstitions? Knows English superstitions Doesn't know English traditions and superstitions2 8 %72%

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Conclusion Having studied some of the superstitions of Great Britain and Kazakhstan, we discovered a lot of new things. Knowledge of culture, folklore, traditions and beliefs helps us to get to know the customs of another country, its history and spiritual life, enrich our own worldview. The more we know about another country, the smaller the gap between our mutual understanding and friendly relations becomes.In the course of our work, we compared the signs and superstitions of Kazakhstan and Great Britain. We also got acquainted with the culture, history, and spiritual life of the inhabitants of these countries. Superstitions and signs of these peoples have similarities and differences. Thus, in the course of the study, our hypothesis was partially confirmed. Despite the fact that Kazakh culture is very different from British , and our countries have passed a different historical path, many signs and superstitions coincide. But Britain, like any other country, has its own English superstitions and omens, which we have collected and arranged into a small brochure and made a presentation in English.

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Thank you for your attention !

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