Аddiction to the internet in
the World
Last week, in a private
rehabilitation clinic outside Edinburgh, Leo Edwards, a
sixteen-year-old schoolboy, was going through severe withdrawal
symptoms. His body often shook violently and uncontrollably, and at
mealtimes he regularly threw cups and plates around the dining
room. The boy's addiction had nothing to do with alcohol, drugs,
gambling or food. His problem was 'Net obsession'— an
over-dependency on the Internet.
An international group of
psychologists has recently suggested that anyone who surfs the
Internet for long periods is clinically ill and needs medical
treatment. According to their report, Internet addicts should be
treated in the same way as alcoholics, drug addicts, compulsive
gamblers and people with eating disorders.
Leo Edwards is not an isolated case. Russell Hopkins,
aged fifteen, from Gateshead in north-east England, is a typical
online addict.
Every day after school, and after dinner until three
or four in the morning, he will be found in his room surfing the
Net or playing computer games. By the end of the day he will have
spent more than six hours online. Understandably, his parents are
extremely worried. Not only has his school work suffered, but
Russell's addiction has also destroyed his social life and his
spare-time interests. For instance, he has just dropped out of his
school's basketball team in order to spend more time at his
computer. Instead of spending next weekend having a good time out
with friends, he'll be spending it indoors surfing the
Internet.
Russell has recently joined an Internet online support
group. It may seem ironic that many of the support groups for
Internet addicts are online but at least Russell has sought help.
Not everyone does. Dr Ann Hoffman, who runs an online support
group, says, "People don't realise that being online for more than
four hours a day amounts to addiction and that they have a serious
problem. I predict that the number of people who join online
support groups will have risen dramatically within three
years."