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Gateway 10 Entry test 2 variant
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Entry test Gateway
1. Thanks to you, I _
now.
a.
understand
b. am understanding
c. understood
d. have understood
2. The Moon _ round the
Earth.
a.
goes
b. is going
c. went
d. has gone
3. Listen! Somebody _.
a. comes
b. came
c. is coming
d. has come
4. Temperatures _ higher each
year.
a.
get
b. are getting
c. got
d. have gotten
5. My brother usually
_ to the university, but this week he
_ by bus.
a.
walks / is going
b. is walking / goes
c. walks / goes
d. is walking / is going
6. Do you _ a uniform at your
school?
a.
wear
b. wearing
c. are wearing
d. wore
7. I _ that it's better to study at
home.
a.
don't agree
b. am not agreeing
c. didn't agree
d. haven't agreed
8. That course _ really
interesting.
a.
sounds
b. is sounding
c. sounded
d. has sounded
9. Water _ at 100 degrees
Celsius.
a.
boils
b. is boiling
c. boiled
d. has boiled
10. Look! The sun _ behind the
clouds.
a.
sets
b. set
c. is setting
d. has set
11. Which verb is usually used with work at
school or university?
a.
Do
b. Make
c. Perform
d. Execute
12. When talking about work around the house,
which verb is typically used?
a.
Perform
b. Execute
c. Do
d. Make
13. For things we produce, create, or
construct, which verb is commonly used?
a. Execute
b. Make
c. Perform
d. Do
14. When discussing activities in general,
which verb is usually employed?
a.
Make
b. Perform
c. Execute
d. Do
15. Which verb is used with the following
words: a mistake, a decision, friends, an appointment, progress, a
phone call, a promise?
a.
Execute
b. Do
c. Make
d. Perform
16. What does "get ahead" mean in the sentence
"If you want to get ahead, you need to work
hard"?
a.
To be more successful
b. To move forward
c. To get a promotion
d. To finish early
17. In the sentence "They turned him down,"
what does the phrasal verb mean?
a.
They made him sad
b. They rejected his application
c. They asked him to leave
d. They gave him directions
18. What does "took over" mean in "She took
over the project last year"?
a.
She finished the project
b. She started the project
c. She joined the project
d. She gained control of the project
19. What does "set up" mean in "They're going
to set up a new office in Tokyo"?
a.
They're going to decorate an office
b. They're going to move to an office
c. They're going to start a new office
d. They're going to close an office
20. In the sentence "I'm so busy at work that
I can't keep up with it all," what does "keep up with"
mean?
a.
To stay on top of everything
b. To finish work quickly
c. To enjoy the work
d. To arrive at work on time
21. How often do you use technology to
communicate with classmates about schoolwork?
a. Always
b. Sometimes
c. Never
d. I don't have access to technology
22. When do you usually use technology to do
research for your assignments?
a.
Only during computer class
b. Whenever I need to find information
c. I ask my parents to help me research instead
d. I prefer using books from the library
23. How frequently do you use technology to
practice skills you've learned in class?
a. I don't use technology for practice
b. Every day after school
c. Once a week
d. Only when my teacher assigns online homework
24. Which of these do you use technology for
most often in your schoolwork?
a.
Writing essays or reports
b. Taking notes during class
c. Preparing for tests
d. Making presentations
25. How comfortable are you with using
technology for your schoolwork?
a.
Very comfortable - I can use it easily
b. Somewhat comfortable - I sometimes need help
c. Not very comfortable - I often struggle with it
d. I've never used technology for schoolwork
26. What is a device?
a. A type of Internet connection
b. A machine or piece of equipment that does a particular thing
c. A list of options on a screen
d. A small problem with technology
27. What does "wireless" mean in
technology?
a.
A screen you can touch
b. A way to charge batteries
c. Technology that communicates using electronic signals, not
wires
d. The strength of a phone signal
28. What is a touch
screen?
a.
A screen on a computer, tablet, or phone that you touch to choose
what to do
b. A piece of equipment used for charging batteries
c. A type of fast Internet connection
d. A list of options that appears when you click
29. What is a charger?
a. A sudden problem with technology
b. The area where your phone gets a signal
c. A list of options on a computer screen
d. A piece of equipment used for giving power to a
battery
30. What is a drop-down
menu?
a.
A type of fast Internet connection
b. A screen you can touch to make choices
c. A list of options that appears on a screen when you press it
d. A way to connect to electricity
Reading task.
Food Miles: An Environmental Issue
There was a time when you could only find apples in stores during the autumn in the UK and strawberries in the summer. Now, we can eat almost any fruit or vegetable at any time of the year. But, what does this mean for our planet? Here are some important facts:
-
95% of fruit in the UK comes from other countries, and 50% of vegetables do too. Some apples travel almost 18,000 km from New Zealand to get to the UK!
-
30% of all products moved by trucks in the UK are food products. These truck trips create 25% of all carbon dioxide emissions.
-
Planes that carry food are responsible for 11% of all carbon emissions.
-
Some foods, like potatoes, are often grown in one place, then sent somewhere else to be packaged, and finally returned to where they were grown to be sold!
Experts say that if everyone bought food made within a 20-kilometer radius from where they live, the country would save over two billion pounds in environmental costs.
The message is clear. We need to produce food locally and buy food that is grown nearby. It's cheaper, better for the environment, and more natural.
31. What percentage of fruit in the UK comes
from other countries?
a.
50%
b. 75%
c. 85%
d. 95%
32. Approximately how far do some apples
travel from New Zealand to the UK?
a. 9,000 km
b. 12,000 km
c. 18,000 km
d. 24,000 km
33. What percentage of all products moved by
trucks in the UK are food products?
a. 10%
b. 20%
c. 30%
d. 40%
34. How much of all carbon dioxide emissions
are created by truck trips moving food in the
UK?
a.
15%
b. 20%
c. 25%
d. 35%
35. What percentage of all carbon emissions
are planes carrying food responsible for?
a. 5%
b. 11%
c. 15%
d. 20%
36. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as
a benefit of buying locally produced food?
a. It's cheaper
b. It's better for the environment
c. It's more natural
d. It has more vitamins
37. Within what radius do experts suggest
people should buy their food to save on environmental
costs?
a.
10 kilometers
b. 20 kilometers
c. 30 kilometers
d. 40 kilometers
38. How much could the country save in
environmental costs if everyone bought food produced within the
suggested radius?
a.
Over one billion pounds
b. Over two billion pounds
c. Over three billion pounds
d. Over four billion pounds
39. What percentage of vegetables in the UK
comes from other countries?
a.
25%
b. 40%
c. 50%
d. 75%
40. Which of the following is an example of
unnecessary food transportation mentioned in the
text?
a.
Apples traveling from New Zealand
b. Strawberries imported during winter
c. Potatoes packaged away from where they're grown
d. Fruits transported by planes
Answer Key
Entry test Gateway
1. When she __ her letter of application, she sent
it.
a.
had written
b. wrote
c. was writing
d. has written
2. The teacher didn't let her do the exam
because when she arrived, the exam __.
a.
had started
b. was starting
c. started
d. has started
3. He unlocked the door and
__ inside.
a.
had stepped
b. was stepping
c. stepped
d. has stepped
4. Before today's conversation,
I __
to the boss.
a.
didn't speak
b. wasn't speaking
c. hadn't spoken
d. haven't spoken
5. When the wind __, the leaves on the trees
shook.
a.
had blown
b. was blowing
c. blew
d. has blown
6. They didn't want to see the film again
because they __ it twice already.
a. saw
b. were seeing
c. have seen
d. had seen
7. They weren't hungry because
they __.
a.
had eaten
b. ate
c. were eating
d. have eaten
8. We couldn't get into the room
because __.
a.
someone had locked the door
b. the key was missing
c. we forgot the password
d. the door was jammed
9. She arrived late for work
because __.
a.
she overslept
b. traffic was heavy
c. her car broke down
d. she had missed the bus
10. People on the beach were frightened
because __.
a.
it started raining heavily
b. they had seen a shark
c. lightning struck nearby
d. strong winds were blowing
11. What is the term for a public transport
system where trains travel in tunnels?
a. Motorway
b. The Underground
c. Platform
d. Traffic jam
12. Which of the following refers to a line of
cars waiting to move?
a.
Orbit
b. Launch
c. Passenger
d. Traffic jam
13. What do we call the place at an airport
where people board a plane?
a.
Platform
b. Spacecraft
c. Space station
d. Motorway
14. Which term describes what a plane does
when it begins its journey?
a.
Land
b. Take off
c. Get in
d. Orbit
15. What is a general word for something that
travels in space?
a.
Spacecraft
b. Rocket
c. High-speed train
d. The Underground
16. Which of these is NOT typically associated
with space travel?
a.
Orbit
b. Launch
c. Motorway
d. Rocket
17. What do we call the people who travel on a
vehicle like a plane or train?
a.
Traffic
b. Crew
c. Passengers
d. Platform
18. Which term describes the action of a plane
finishing its journey?
a.
Take off
b. Get off
c. Land
d. Launch
19. What is another word for a very fast
train?
a.
Spacecraft
b. The Underground
c. High-speed train
d. Rocket
20. Which of the following is NOT a synonym
for "The Underground"?
a.
Tube
b. Subway
c. Motorway
d. Metro
21. Which sentence correctly uses the future
tense?
a.
As soon as the class will start, I'll take my books out.
b. As soon as the class starts, I'll take my books out.
c. Don't worry. I'm going to answer the door.
d. The weather forecast says it's raining next
weekend.
22. Identify the sentence with the appropriate
use of future tense:
a.
Some scientists predict that there will be a new ice age.
b. The concert takes place next July.
c. That's it! I've got my tickets. My friends and I will go to the
cinema tonight.
d. What are your plans? What do you do next
weekend?
23. Which sentence needs correction in its use
of future tense?
a.
I've already decided that next year I'm eating healthier food.
b. Next year February will have 29 days.
c. Look at that waiter! He'll drop all those plates.
d. I'm going to visit my grandparents next month.
24. Choose the correct future tense form for
the following sentence: "The movie _ at 8 PM
tomorrow."
a.
will starting
b. is starting
c. will start
d. starts
25. Which sentence uses the future continuous
tense correctly?
a.
This time next week, I will be lying on a beach in Hawaii.
b. By next year, I will finished my degree.
c. We are going to the party tonight.
d. The train leaves at 9 AM tomorrow.
26. Identify the sentence that incorrectly
uses future tense:
a.
I'm seeing the doctor next Tuesday.
b. The sun will rise at 6:30 AM tomorrow.
c. They are going to build a new mall next year.
d. We will arriving at the airport by noon.
27. Which sentence uses the future perfect
tense correctly?
a.
By this time next year, I will have graduated from high school.
b. I will be completing my homework by 8 PM.
c. We are going to have finished the project before the
deadline.
d. She will studying for her exam all night.
28. Choose the sentence that correctly uses
future tense for a scheduled event:
a. The plane will land at 3 PM tomorrow.
b. The plane is landing at 3 PM tomorrow.
c. The plane lands at 3 PM tomorrow.
d. The plane has landed at 3 PM tomorrow.
29. Which sentence needs correction in its use
of future tense?
a.
By the time you arrive, we will have eaten dinner.
b. This time next month, we'll be vacationing in Europe.
c. I bet it will raining tomorrow.
d. They're going to announce the winner next
week.
30. Identify the sentence that uses the future
tense to express a spontaneous decision:
a. I think I'll have the fish for dinner.
b. The game starts at 7 PM sharp.
c. We're meeting at the cafe at noon.
d. The sun will set at 8:23 PM today.
Reading task.
The Remarkable Talent of Ed Sheeran
How many exceptional singers are there today? Hundreds, perhaps? However, how many of them can compose outstanding songs? And how many possess the ability to perform an entire concert solo, without the support of other musicians? In my view, there is only one, and that is Ed Sheeran.
Despite his distinctive red hair, Ed Sheeran does not appear particularly extraordinary at first glance. This perception may be due to his preference for casual attire, often wearing jeans and T-shirts. However, once he begins to sing, it becomes evident that he is, indeed, exceptionally talented. What I admire about him is his modesty, humor, and friendliness.
One of Ed Sheeran’s most significant abilities is his versatility in playing and singing across various genres. For instance, he has beautifully romantic songs, yet he also incorporates rap into his repertoire. Additionally, he has a remarkable skill for lyric writing, often focusing on relatable themes that resonate with young audiences. Furthermore, he produces captivating music videos; in one of them, he showcases his talent as a dancer as well.
Ed Sheeran has already established himself as a phenomenal singer and performer. The most thrilling aspect is that he is still quite young. Just observe how he continues to evolve and improve!
31. What is one of Ed Sheeran's most
significant abilities according to the
passage?
a.
His ability to play multiple instruments
b. His versatility in playing and singing across various genres
c. His skill in composing classical music
d. His talent for choreographing dance routines
32. How does Ed Sheeran typically dress for
performances?
a.
In formal suits and ties
b. In flamboyant, colorful outfits
c. In jeans and T-shirts
d. In traditional British attire
33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as
one of Ed Sheeran's personal qualities?
a. Modesty
b. Humor
c. Friendliness
d. Arrogance
34. What unique ability does Ed Sheeran
possess in terms of live performances?
a. He can perform entire concerts with a full
orchestra
b. He can sing in multiple languages during one show
c. He can perform entire concerts solo, without other musicians
d. He can play ten different instruments in one
concert
35. What aspect of Ed Sheeran's songwriting is
highlighted in the passage?
a.
His focus on political themes
b. His use of complex, poetic language
c. His ability to write about historical events
d. His focus on relatable themes for young
audiences
36. In addition to singing and playing
instruments, what other talent did Ed Sheeran showcase in one of
his music videos?
a.
Acting
b. Painting
c. Dancing
d. Juggling
37. Which genre is specifically mentioned as
part of Ed Sheeran's musical repertoire alongside his romantic
songs?
a.
Country
b. Classical
c. Jazz
d. Rap
38. What physical characteristic of Ed Sheeran
is mentioned in the passage?
a.
His tall stature
b. His distinctive red hair
c. His blue eyes
d. His muscular build
39. According to the passage, what makes Ed
Sheeran stand out among other singers?
a. His ability to only sing in one genre
b. His reliance on a large backing band
c. His composition skills and solo performance ability
d. His elaborate stage costumes
40. What does the author find most exciting
about Ed Sheeran's future?
a.
His potential to become a movie star
b. His plans to retire from music soon
c. His upcoming world tour
d. His continued evolution and improvement as an
artist
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