1.Text
Antarctica
Antarctica is mainly known for the
penguins and seals that live there, but recently scientists have
discovered the remains of two dinosaurs that lived there millions
of years ago. These are not the first dinosaur fossils that have
been discovered in Antarctica. The first new discovery was a
plant-cating dinosaur which was found by a mountain climber
Scientists that examined the fossils say it is a plant-cating
dinosaur that is nearly 200 million years old. The parts of the
animal they examined suggest that it was nine metres long and two
metres tall. Dinosaurs which have been found in other parts of the
world are as long as 30 metres, however So this specimen, the
discovery of which has excited researchers is rather smal. On the
other side of Antarctica, dinosaurs bones that were discovered by
accident have also proved interesting. This second dinosaur was a
meat-eater which stood about two meters tall. Scientists who were
sheltering from bad weather found the bones near the sea. The
dinosaur they discovered, whose bones were next to fossils of sea
life, probably died and was washed out to sea after its death.
Dinosaurs are creatures that could not survive in cold conditions,
but in their time, Antarctica was different. It didn't have the
cold climate it has today, but was warm and
wet.
1. Antarctica is a place
....
A) that is nearly 200 million
years old
B) where the only species were
dinosaurs
C) where you can easily find
remains of various species
D) where mountain climbers
used to shelter from global warming
E) where one can hardly notice
a great biodiversity
2.
A true
statement
A) Antarctica didn't change
for years.
B) Aplant-eating dinosaur was
less than ten metres tall.
C) The scientists didn't
expect to find bones near the river
D) All the dinosaurs were the
same size.
E) All Antarctica's dinosaurs
were found at the same place.
3.The infomation omitted in
the text
A) to what extent Antarctica's
climate changed
B) about the researchers'
excitement
C) how the icy surface was
affected by climate change
D) what Antarctica is like
today
E) people that discovered the
dinosaur's fossils
2.
Text
Dodo
Басы жоқ к
сожалению (((
When an animal or a plant
becomes extinct, this can affect the plants and animals which
depend on it for food. alive. This bird once lived on the island of
Mauritius where there weren't any animals to eat it. It couldn't
fly, and so brought to the island by Europeans in the 16th century.
Within a hundred years, the dodo became extinct, and althou aren't
preserved examples.
Scientists have recently found
bones on the island, but nothing else is left of the
dodo.
1.False statement according to
the text
A) The dodo disappeared
millions of years ago.
B) Animals depend on
food.
C) We could save the dodo
alive.
D) Animals need
habitats.
E) The dodo was a victim of
dogs and rats.
2.
The dodo disappeared because
of
A) shortage of
care
B) shortage of
water
F) human
interference
D) shortage of appropriate
food
E) lack of space on the
island
3.
The best definition for
extinct
A) something that exists
now
B) not happening very
often
C) something that is not
allowed
D) something that no longer
exists
E) no longer
preserved
3.Text
It`s in our
DNA
In every cell of the human
body there is almost two meters of genetic information that is
tightly packed into pieces called chromosomer.Humans have 46
chromosomes -23 from cach partent.These chromosomen contain coding
for approximately 25,000 genes.However,this only accounts for a
small amount of the 3,bittion nocleotides in our DNA sequence. The
rest are not thought to code.It is the information in these genes
that determine many of our characteristics,for exmple eye
color,hair types,shoe sire,height and many more. In the 1850s and
1860s a scientist called Gregor Mendel was very curious about
exactly we inherit characteristics were combined to create new
characteristics.I fowever we now know that it isn't the case.Mendel
conducted experiments using pea plants to investigate exactly how
genes are passed down from generation to
generation.
Gregor Mended discovered that
cach gene has more than one variations are called alleles. For
instance, the gene for eye color has two main alleles;brown
and
blue. Gregor Mendel discovered
that some alleles are strong than other.The stronger alleles are
known as daminant and the weaker ones as recessive. He recorded the
characteristics in the peas and used them to calculate how many
offspring would display dominant or rocessive traits. Mendel used
mathematical statistics to work out what characteristics the
offspring of parents with known alleles would
have.
Mendel’s presented his
findings in 1865 but they weren't accepted by the scientific
community at the time and the importance of his work wasn’t
recognised until year after his death.It is thanks to Mendel’s work
that genetics today can predict the likelihood of genetic diseases
or certain characteristics in children. This help parents be aware
of how likely it is they will pass on certain conditions are to
their children, This in turn has paved the way to modern techniques
such as gene editing and the future posability of designer
babies.
1.The main idea of the article
is
A)Now is a time of designer
babies
B)Gregor Mendel did
experiments with peach
C)Some alleles are
stronger,and some weaker
D)The importance of genetic
and Mendel’s researches
2.A true information from the
text
A) A human may inherit 23
chromosomes from one parent
B) There is one allele for
each gene
C)Gregor Mendel did
experiments with peach
D) Scientists accepted
Mendel’s work before he died
3.The definition of the
word community
A)the members of an
organization
B) a group of students who are
taught together
C) a Group of poople with the
same intereits
D) an organization of poopie
with the same political aims
4. A false
sentence
A)Each chromosome is around
two rockers in length
B) The genes from each parent
were mixed together
C) Parents can find out what
chance they have of passing on a discase
D) Madel’s work has
contributed to today’s genetic techniques
QUESTIONS
1.A modal verb of general
advice
A)Might
B)May
C)Should
D)Could
E)Can
2.Choose the correct
definition of the word
A boat
is
A) a large vehicle that
transports goods
B )a vehicle for travelling on
water
C) a vehicle with two
wheels
D) an animal with one or two
humps on its back
E ) a ship that can travel
underwater
3.Find the word to the
definition
A ship that can travel
underwater a
A/
boat
B/
camel
C/
lorry
D/
bicycle
E/
submarine
4. Choose the correct
definition of the word
A lorry
is
A/ a vehicle for travelling on
water
B/ a ship that can travel
underwater
C/ an animal with one or two
humps on its back
D/ a large vehicle that
transports goods
E/ a vehicle with or
wheels
5. Odd one
out
A/
athlet
B/
achievements
C/
cup
D/
prize
E/
modal
4.Complete the
proverb
There is no place
….home.
A/ as
B/
like
C/ such
as
D/ the
same
E/
likely
5.Choose expressing the
result
A/ Ms White booked a table to
avoid waiting at the restaurant
B/ Brain was no tired that he
refused to go to a disco
C/ My father wrote the number
so that he wouldnt forget it
D/ He took some pills for his
sore throat
E/ Take an umbrella with you
in case in rains later
6.The use of the
Infinitive
The project was developed
to create new virtual learning system
A/ after
preposition
B/ after a
noun
C/ to express
purpose
D/ to express a specific
prefermence
E/ after certain
verbs
7.Choose the sentence with the
absence of request
A/ Could I borrow your
book?
B/ May I have a cup of
coffee?
C/ Will you phone Jane
tonight?
D/ Would you like some
cofee?
E/ Can I borrow your
book?
8.Reporting verbs +
that
A/
ask
B/
admit
C/
order
D/
invite
E/
refuse
9.Choose the sentence with
absence of suggestion
A/ We can go to the park if
you like
B/ Shall we dance
?
C/ Shall I open the door
?
D/ Let`s go out
!
E/ Could you lend me
$10?
11.Complete the conditional
sentence correctly.
I would have been the …....
if i ___ about the appoitment
A/wouldn’t have
forgetten
B/don’t
forget
C/didn’t
forget
D/hadn’t
forget
E/haven’t
forgetten
12.Complete the
sentence
The song _____ by Micheal
J
A/ will
performed
B/was
performed
C/was
performing
D/has being
performed
E/had been
performed
13.The right reported speech
sentence
Our teacher told us _____
the experience
A/not
redo
B/do not
redo
C/not to
redo
D/to not
reading
E/To not
redo
14.Odd one word
out
A/disagree
B/disapprove
C/unreadeble
D/undress
E/unwrap
15.A right usage of possesive
pronoun
Bolatbek came with his parents
and friends of _____
A/their
B/Them
C/theirs
D/Themselves
E/they
16 .I wish you wouldn’t borrow
my mobile every minute
A/wish/regret in the
present
B/regret about something which
happened in the past
C/a desire dor a person’s
behavoir to change
17.
Adverbs of time used with
Present Indefinite
A)
usually
B) at the
moment
C) two years
ago
D) these
days
E)
today
F) every
week
G)
often
H) twice a
month
18.Mixed conditional
sentences
A) If you were president, you
would change the system of education
B) If I were you, I would
refuse him
C) If you were more observant,
you wouldn’t have missed all clues in the
puzzle
D) If you exercise regularity,
you will keep fit
E) If we don’t hurry, we will
miss our flight
F) If it rains , I won’t go
for a walk
G) If she is as clever as we
say , she should have been promoted by now
H) If you had called me,I
would have come
19.Modals of permission
prohibition
A)
mustn’t
B)
could
C) have
to
D)
may
E)
can
F) be able
to
G)
might
H) had
to
20.Conjunctions of time
clause
A) in order
to
B)
whenever
C)
until
D) so
that
E)
although
F) as soon
as
21.
Choose present simple with
future meaning.
A) We sometianes have Lunch at
1.
B)We go to the swinering pool
every day
C) The train leaves at
5
D) We meet once a
week.
E) They listen to music
everyday.
22.An opposite to
ordinary
A)
heavy
B)
novel
C)
common
D)
domensticated
E)
aggressive
23. choose the relative clause
of reason
A) I bow the boy whoRe prents
are good doctors.
B)He is a man who helped me
with my luggage
c) I remember the day when I
first started my job
D) I know a real cause why
he’s shosen this project
E) l know the house where he
lives
24.Both countable and
uncountable noun
O A)
chicken
O c)
bar
0 D)
glen
B
card
F
book
G)
shaos
H)
wood
25.The right form of Future
tense
A new VK headset will be
released
C) A)future Simple
Active
C B) Future Perfect
Active
0) C)future continuous
Active
C) D)future Simple
Passive
O E)future Continuous
Passive
26.These types of
conditional’s are used to express imaginary situations which are
contrary to facts in the present
A) Mixed
conditional
b) Type 3
conditional
c) Type 0
conditional
D) type 2
conditional
E) type 1
conditional
27. Modals that express
general advise
A)
say
B)
could
C) ought
to
D)
should
E) be able
to
F)
can
G)
might
H)
must
28.Adverb of
manners
A)usually
B)quite
C)
ever
D)
carrefully
E) twice a
week
F)
angrily
29.Choose Present simple with
future meaning
A) We sometimes have luch at
1.
B) We go to the swimming pool
every day
C) The train leaves at
5.
D) We meet at once a
week
E) They listen to music every
day.
30 . Complete the
sentence
If you had invited me, I…..
….. with pleasure
A) could have
come
B) have to
come
C) will come
to
D) would have
come
E) can came
to
F) going to
come