Атырау
қаласы
Абилтаева Гулхат
Имухановна
Фариза Оңғарсыновна
атындағы орта мектеп
Ағылшын тілі пәні
мұғалімі
Педагог-
зерттеуші
"Methods for Improving
Students' Literacy Levels Through Pisa
Tasks"
In today’s era of globalization, the education
system must not only provide theoretical knowledge but also guide
students in figure
out real difficulty.
In this methodology, functional literacy is the primary priority of
modern education. Functional literacy aims to develop the student's
ability to apply the knowledge gained in real life. This ability
enhances critical thinking, information analysis, and deduction
skills among students.
The PISA (Programme for International Student
Assessment) international study is a unique tool for assessing
students' ability to apply reading, mathematics, and science
literacy in real-life situations. Utilizing tasks from this study
in English language classes provides an exceptional opportunity to
develop students' abilities to understand texts, analyze
information, and apply it in specific contexts. This approach
focuses not only on language skills but also on forming the
functional literacy necessary for students to succeed in the modern
world.
Researching the importance and advantages of PISA
tasks in enhancing functional literacy is one of the pressing
issues in the educational process. This essay explores the
effective methods of integrating these tasks into English language
teaching and identifies how they enhance students' linguistic and
analytical skills.
Objectives:
To develop students' functional literacy through
the use of PISA tasks by teaching them to understand, analyze
texts, form opinions, and apply knowledge in real
life.
Tasks:
Developing Functional Literacy:
Reading and understanding
texts.
Identifying main and additional information in a
text.
Enhancing logical and creative
thinking.
Introducing PISA Tasks:
Analyzing PISA-style texts in reading,
mathematics, and science.
Increasing functional literacy to solve real-life
issues.
Using New Methods:
Implementing interactive teaching
technologies.
Utilizing analysis, discussion, and reflection
methods.
Preparing Students for Functional
Literacy:
Enhancing critical thinking through completing
PISA tasks.
Forming values and contemporary
skills.
Course Innovations:
PISA-standard texts: Tasks that meet global
standards for assessing functional literacy.
Real-life issues: Analyzing practical situations
commonly encountered in everyday life during the learning
process.
Technology application: Completing PISA tasks on
digital platforms (Kahoot, Google Forms, Padlet).
Multicultural-oriented texts: Reading topics from
various cultural and language environments.
Relevance of the Course:
Compliance with International Standards:
Enhancing educational quality at the international level through
preparation for PISA tests.
Functional Literacy: Developing students'
abilities to find, analyze, and apply information in the modern
world.
21st Century Skills: Enhancing critical thinking,
creativity, and problem-solving abilities.
Expected Outcomes:
Deep Understanding of Text: Students' ability to
analyze texts and identify main ideas will
improve.
Problem Solving: Students will be able to apply
functional literacy to resolve everyday issues.
Preparation for PISA Tasks: Students will
effectively prepare for international
assessments.
Critical Thinking: Analytical skills will be
developed in evaluating and applying information.
Mastering New Methods: Both students and teachers
will effectively utilize new methods and
technologies.
Results of the Course:
Enhancing Functional Literacy: Students will
improve their reading, listening, speaking, and writing
skills.
Life Skills: Students will learn to apply
information obtained from texts in daily life.
National and International Preparation: Students
will be ready for PISA and other international
tests.
Improving Pedagogical Practice: Teachers will
update their teaching strategies in line with PISA
requirements.
The impact of the PISA tests
on students is broad and profound. They not only enhance academic
knowledge, but also help develop important skills such as critical
thinking, problem solving, and the ability to use information
effectively. These skills help students become successful in life
and effectively apply their knowledge in real-world
situations.
The benefits and effects of
Pisa tasks on students include several important aspects. These
tasks help to increase students' knowledge, skills, and critical
thinking abilities. Let's look at the main benefits and
effects:
1. Development of cognitive
skills
Pisa tasks are aimed at
developing not only students' reading, writing, listening, and
speaking skills, but also critical thinking and problem-solving
skills. They are:
Analysis of information:
Students can not only read texts, but also analyze them, extracting
specific and important information.
Application of general
knowledge: Pisa tasks allow them to apply learning and school
knowledge in real life. This develops students' not only
theoretical knowledge, but also practical
skills.
2. Development of critical
thinking and decision-making abilities
The main feature of Pisa tasks
is that they encourage students to understand information deeply,
think and look at it from different perspectives. This allows them
to:
Think critically: Students
compare, evaluate information, and draw logical conclusions when
solving tasks.
Decision-making: The tasks
often involve real-life situations, so students learn to find
solutions to problems.
3. Assessment of knowledge
according to global standards
The results of the Pisa tasks
allow students to compare their knowledge levels internationally.
This includes:
Self-assessment: Students
understand what needs to be done to improve the quality of
education by comparing their own knowledge with that of other
countries.
Drawing conclusions: The
results of the Pisa tasks help teachers and educational
institutions assess the general knowledge level of students and
identify areas for improvement.
4. Improving information
literacy
The Pisa tasks pay special
attention to improving information literacy. Students acquire the
skills to find, analyze and use information. These
include:
Information search skills:
Students learn to search for information from various sources and
use it in a convincing way.
Application in everyday life:
Information literacy helps students use information effectively in
their lives, for example, to correctly use information on the
Internet.
5. Improving the level of
general knowledge
Pisa tasks provide students
with multifaceted knowledge. They can integrate knowledge and
skills from not just one subject, but many subjects, and use them
in different contexts:
Connecting topics: Students
learn to integrate information from different subjects and think
systematically.
Connecting knowledge: Students
gain a deeper understanding of not just a specific topic, but the
general system of knowledge, and look for ways to apply it in
life.
6. Developing communication
skills
PISA tasks contribute to the
development of students' communication skills. Students improve
their ability to communicate their thoughts correctly, listen to
the opinions of others, and exchange ideas with each other through
group work.