Our world. Saving the Aral Sea. 8 сынып

Тақырып бойынша 11 материал табылды

Our world. Saving the Aral Sea. 8 сынып

Материал туралы қысқаша түсінік
8 сыныпқа арналған "Our world. Saving the Aral Sea" тақырыбындағы ашық сабақтың жоспары
Материалдың қысқаша нұсқасы

School

Valery Chkalov secondary school

Term 1

Unit 1

Our world

Teacher’s name:

Kamshat Baimbetova

Date

24/09/2025

Grade: 8 “A”

Number present: 17

Number absent: 0

Theme of the lesson:

Our world. Saving the Aral Sea. p.16

Learning objectives(s) that this lesson is contributing to

8.2.1.1 understand with little or no support the main points in extended talk on a wide range of general and curricular topics

8.4.2.1 understand specific information and detail in texts on a growing range of familiar general and curricular topics, including some extended texts

Lesson objective

- Study a text about an environmental problem in Kazakhstan.

- Learn verbs connected with the environment.

- Participate in a discussion about local environmental problems.

Instilling values of the program “Birtutas tarbiye”

Independence and Patriotism


Plan of the lesson



Planned timings

Teacher’s activities

Pupil’s activities

Assessment

Resources

Beginning

the lesson

2 min









5 min
























4 min











1. Organization moment:

Teacher greets learners and ask some questions:

-Good morning students!

-How are you?

-What season is it now?

-What date is it today?


2. Checking up the home task:

- Before beginning our lesson let’s check our home task

Ex.3.p.15. Match 1-5 with a-e. Use so or because.

  1. I went to the shops because we needed some shampoo.

  2. Cars pollute the environment, so bicycles are better.

  3. There isn’t much water, so please don’t drink too much.

  4. I can’t buy a present because I haven’t got any money.

  5. I threw away the letter because I didn’t want to read it.


Descriptor: A learner

matches the halves of sentences using so or because


3.Warm up and lead in:

Teacher asks learners to watch the video and answer the questions.

5Whs’

  1. What about is this video?

  2. Where is the Aral Sea located?

  3. When did the Aral Sea start to decrease in size?

  4. Who did take part in creating canals for irrigating cotton fields?

  5. Why did the Aral Sea start to decrease in size?


Descriptor A learner

  • identifies and name the theme of the lesson

  • answers the questions

  • gives their opinion about problems associated with Aral Sea


Teacher sets the lesson objectives


Learners respond to greeting and take their places, answer the questions.



Learners check each others hometast.





















Learners look at the video and identify the theme of the lesson, also answer the questions






Oral and individual evaluation:

Good job!

Well done!”

Excellent”

Great!”

(to each right answer give medals)


Oral and individual evaluation
















Oral evaluation




PPT








PPT






















https://youtu.be/YWZcTjw4mWk?si=sicGD--mGiGC9aGC














PPT

(theme and lesson objectives)

Main Activities



4 min





















6 min














7 min














































Pre-listening

Individual work

Teacher explains how to do the task.

New words:

Restore [rɪˈstɔː] - қалпына келтіру

litter [ˈlɪtə] - қоқыс

shrink [ ʃrɪŋk] - тартылу

increase [ɪnˈkriːs] – көтеру, кеңейту

irrigate [ ˈɪrɪɡeɪt] - суару

flow [ fləʊ] – ағу, құю

split [ splɪt ] - сызат, шағу, жару

harm [ hɑːm] – зиян, залал


Descriptor A learner

  • matches the words with the translations

  • checks their neighbours card


Listening

Teacher gives to each learner the text with prompt words and explains the task


Descriptor: A learner

fills in the gaps while listening



After-listening

Differentiation tasks

Teacher divides the class into groups:

Group 1: Inzhu, Zeinep, Ulbala

Make a poster according to the text


Descriptor A learner

  • makes poster

  • protects poster



Group 2: Nurgisa, Abilmansur, Azhar, Aziz, Ravil

Ex.2.p.16. Write true or false. Correct the false sentences.


Descriptor A learner

  • identifies whether the sentences are correct or incorrect and marks true\false sentences.

  • corrects the false sentences


Group 3: Erzat, Nurai, Damir, Nurasyl, Albina

Match one part of the sentence with another according to the text


  1. In 2003, the Kazakh government and the World Bank started working on

  2. The Kok – Aral Dam

  3. The whole Aral Sea it will never be

  4. Less than seventy years ago,

  5. People built canals


  1. as big as it was at the beginning of the 20th century.

  2. the Aral Sea was one of the biggest lakes on Earth.

  3. to irrigate cotton fields in Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan.

  4. between the northern and southern parts of the lake.

  5. a project to increase the northern part of the lake.


Descriptor A learner

  • matches one part of the sentence with another according to the text


Group 4: Ramina, Laila, Dias, Ruslan

Complete the sentences

1.TheAral Sea was one of the _________________________.

2. It had an area of about ____________.

3.In 1960s people built canals to _________________________.

4. Some areas completely dried up and the lake split into _________________.

5. The Kazakh government and the World Bank started working on a project to ______________.


Descriptor A learner

  • completes the sentences



Learners match the words with the translation, check the cards, then study the new words.
















Learners listen to the recorder and fill in the gaps:

1. irrigate

2. shrink

3. split

4. restore

5. flow

6. increase





Learners make a poster







Learners do ex.2 in their exercise books.











Learners should match one part of the sentence with another according to the text



























Learners complete the sentences








Individual

evaluation



















Individual

evaluation










Group

evaluation







Group

evaluation












Group

evaluation































Group

evaluation



Card №1


PPT















Listening

1.16

Card №2

PPT








Text

A2 paper







Book

Exercise books











Card №3

Exercise books


























Card №4

Exercise books





Ending of the lesson

5 min

Teacher gives learners stickers:

  • Now, count your points, please. And determine your marks for today’s lesson.

Write your names on the stickers and stick them on the marks.

Home task: retell the text

REFLECTION

At the end of the lesson, learners reflect on their learning

Learners should share with their opinions about the lesson. If they liked/disliked by putting their thumbs up/down

Saying good bye

Learners count their points, determine marks and stick their names on the poster.




Learners reflect on their learning

Self-assessment


Posters

Stickers





























Assessment sheet



1. Checking up the home task: ____/5


2. Warm up and lead in:


You can …

Yes

No

identify and name the theme of the lesson



answer the questions



give their opinion about problems associated with Aral Sea




3. Pre-listening: New words ____/8


4. Listening: Fill in the gaps _____/6



Total: _______/ 22







Assessment sheet




1. Checking up the home task: ____/5


2. Warm up and lead in:


You can …

Yes

No

identify and name the theme of the lesson



answer the questions



give their opinion about problems associated with Aral Sea




3. Pre-listening: New words ____/8


4. Listening: Fill in the gaps _____/6



Total: _______/ 22



CARD №1

New words

Name: ___________________


Match the words with the translations


Restore [rɪˈstɔː] қоқыс

litter [ˈlɪtə] суару

shrink [ ʃrɪŋk] қалпына келтіру

increase [ɪnˈkriːs] зиян, залал

irrigate [ ˈɪrɪɡeɪt] сызат, шағу, жару

flow [ fləʊ] ағу, құю

split [ splɪt ] көтеру, кеңейту

harm [ hɑːm] тартылу

___/ 8 Descriptor A learner
  • match the words with the translations

  • check their neighbours card



CARD №1

New words

Name: ___________________


Match the words with the translations


Restore [rɪˈstɔː] қоқыс

litter [ˈlɪtə] суару

shrink [ ʃrɪŋk] қалпына келтіру

increase [ɪnˈkriːs] зиян, залал

irrigate [ ˈɪrɪɡeɪt] сызат, шағу, жару

flow [ fləʊ] ағу, құю

split [ splɪt ] көтеру, кеңейту

harm [ hɑːm] тартылу

___/ 8

Descriptor A learner

  • match the words with the translations

  • check their neighbours card

CARD №2

Complete the text with the verbs. Name: ____________________

Saving the Aral Sea.

Lakes and seas are disappearing around the world, partly as a result of climate change, but mainly because of human activity. Less than seventy years ago, the Aral Sea was one of the biggest lakes on Earth. It had an area of about 68,000 km2. Then in the 1960s, people built canals to (1) __________________ cotton fields in Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. They used a large amount of water from the Syr Darya and the Amu Darya, the two big rivers which flow into the lake. As both rivers got smaller, the Aral Sea started to (2) _______________, too. By 1997, it was only 30,000 km2 – less than half its original size. Some areas completely dried up and the lake (3) _________________ into several parts. The biggest are the North Aral Sea in Kazakhstan and the South Aral Sea which crosses both Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.

Today, the South Aral Sea is still shrinking, but there is hope for the North Aral Sea. In 2003, the Kazakh government and the World Bank started working on a project to (4) _______________ the northern part of the lake. The first step was to build the Kok – Aral Dam between the northern and southern parts of the lake. The dam was completed in 2005. Additional structures built on or around the Syr Darya allow more water from the river to (5) ___________________ into the lake.

The project was very successful and the North Aral Sea is slowly coming back to life. Water levels have begun to (6) ______________________in recent years. When the lake shrank, it became very salty and all the 24 freshwater fish species disappeared, but now a small number of species are back. Fishermen are hoping that one day there will be plenty of fish in the water again.

Some people think that it is too late to save the whole Aral Sea and it will never be as big as it was at the beginning of the 20th century. But the people who live in the area believe that anything is possible. ‘Not long ago this was all sand. We called it the Dead Sea,’ says one of the local fishermen. ‘It’s a miracle,’ adds another.



Descriptor: A learner

fill in the gaps while listening







CARD №3



    1. In 2003, the Kazakh government and the World Bank started working on

    2. The Kok – Aral Dam

    3. The whole Aral Sea it will never be

    4. Less than seventy years ago,

    5. People built canals


    1. as big as it was at the beginning of the 20th century.

    2. the Aral Sea was one of the biggest lakes on Earth.

    3. to irrigate cotton fields in Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan.

    4. between the northern and southern parts of the lake.

    5. a project to increase the northern part of the lake.



Descriptor A learner

  • match one part of the sentence with another according to the text


Match one part of the sentence with another according to the text







CARD №4


Complete the sentences


1.TheAral Sea was one of the _________________________.

2. It had an area of about ____________.

3.In 1960s people built canals to _________________________.

4. Some areas completely dried up and the lake split into _________________.

5. The Kazakh government and the World Bank started working on a project to ______________.


Descriptor A learner

  • complete the sentences










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