Сабақ / Занятие / Lesson №

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Сабақты өткізу күні және топ:

Дата проведения занятия и класс:

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6 «Б»класс

Тақырыбы/Тема/Theme: “Present perfect with since and for”

Сабақтың мақсаты/Цель занятия/Objectives:the pupils will be able to:

Develop pupils’s skills in listening,reading and speaking.

1)Learn new words;

2)practice in listening and reading.

Негізгі ұғымдар/Основные понятия/Main ideas: proper sentence structure in “Present perfect with since and for”

Сабақтың әдістемелік жағынан қамтамасыз етілуі/Методическое обеспечение/Aids: plan of the lesson, Work-books, blackboard, sets of cards forpupils ,Student’s-books, Russian - English Dictionary, English - Russian Dictionary.

Сабақтың әдіс-тәсілдері/Методы и приемы/The Methods and acceptance: Explication, illustration, reproduction, investigation.

Сабақ жоспары / План занятия / The Procedure of the Lesson.

I. Ұйымдастыру кезеңі. Организационный момент. Greetings.

-Good morning, guys! Sit down, please.

-I’m glad to see you.

- Are you ready for the lesson? (Yes, I am. I am ready for the lesson.)

- What day is it today? (It is Wednesday.)

- What date is it today?

-It’s very good, sit down please.

- How many days are there in a week? What are they? ( There are seven days in a week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday Sunday.)

-What is the weather like today? ( It is warm and sunny. /It will be cold, windy and snowy.)

Фон.зарядка.

-Let’s read the poem.(-давайте прочитаем стих.)

-Who wants to start reading?

-Enough!

II. Оқушылардың білімдерін тексеру

Проверка знаний учащихся.

-let' s check homework -What was your home task?

-Are you ready?(-Yes/We are ready)

-Ok, very good!

III. Жаңа материалды оқыту

Изучение нового материала.

- The theme of today's lesson: “Present perfect with since and for”

Презентация.

Present Perfect - настоящее совершенное время

Слова-маркеры Present Perfect

for - (предлог, указывающий на длительность действия какое-то время) 
since - с каких-то пор 
already - уже
yet - пока, еще 
always - всегда
just - только
ever - когда-либо
never - никогда
so far - уже, на настоящий момент, до настоящего времени 
today - сегодня 
this week/month, etc. - на этой неделе, в этом месяце и т.д. 
how long - как долго 
lately - недавно, в последнее время 
recently - недавно, в последнее время, на днях 
still (in negations) -все еще не (в отрицаниях)

Предлоги Since и For являются предлогами времени.

Since используется с указанием точного времени, момента во времени, с которого что-либо началось, как, например: March 31, или 9:19 a.m., или Tuesday.

For используется с указанием периода, промежутка времени, в течение которого что-либо совершается, происходит, как, например: 1 day, или 3 hours, или 5 years.

Exercise 1. Пользуясь опорными словами, a также словами for и since составьте предложения в Present Perfect. 
Kate/be/in bed/a long time. 
She / not eat / anything / this morning. 
She / not see / her friends / a week. 
She / stay / at home / Tuesday. 
She / have / a red nose / three days. 
She / not play / basketball / last weekend. 
She / not do / any school work / Monday.

Kate has been in bed for a long time. 
She hasn’t eaten anything since this morning. 
She hasn’t seen her friends for a week. 
She has stayed at home since Tuesday. 
She has had a red nose for three days. 
She has not played basketball since last week. 
She has not done any school work since Monday.

Exercise 2. В письме есть 4 ошибки на использование for и since. Найдите и исправьте их. These are some sentences from Nigel’s letter home from Africa. He has made four mistakes in using ‘for’ and ‘since’. Correct his mistakes. 

Dear Mum and Dad, 

I've lived in Africa since two weeks and I love it! Africa is beautiful! I haven’t travelled to any faraway place for last summer. I’m so happy now! 

I’ve already seen Mr. Rambler. He is working for WWF here and taking photos of wild animals. I haven’t seen any lions yet. I think I’ll see them later. 

Thank you for the trip. I’ve dreamed of Kenya for my childhood. I haven’t seen you since ages! I miss you so much! 

Love, Nigel.

for two weeks 

since last summer 
since my childhood 
for ages 

Exercise 3. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect. 

He _____ (finish) training. 
She _____ (score) twenty points in the match. 
We _____ (watch) all the Champions League matches this season. 
That's amazing! She _____ (run) fifteen kilometers this morning! 
She _____ (buy) some really nice rollerblades! 
Oh, no! I _____ (lose) my money! 
My mum _____ (write) shopping list. It's on the kitchen table. 
Dad, you _____ (eat) my biscuit! 
I’m tired. I _____ (watch) three X-Files videos. 
Hurry up! They _____ (start) the film! 
Mary _____ (study) hard this year, so she'll pass her exams. 
Oh no! She _____ (drop) the plate! 
The garden is very green. It _____ (rain) a lot this month. 
These are my favourite trousers. I _____ (have) them for five years. 
Tom's my best friend. I _____ (know) him for three years. 
They _____ (live) in Miami for two years. 
Jo has earache. He _____ (have) it since 7 o'clock. 
Brad _____ (live) in Chicago since 1998.

1 has finished, 2 has scored, 3 have watched, 4 has run, 5 has bought, 6 have lost, 7 has written, 8 have eaten, 9 have watched, 10 have started, 11 has studied, 12 has dropped, 13 has rained, 14 have had, 15 have known, 16 have lived, 17 has had, 18 has lived. 

Физкультминутка.видео.

IV. Тақырыптың негізі ұғымдарын бекіту бойынша жұмыс. Работа по закреплению основных понятий темы. Work on consolidation of main subject ideas.

Exercise 4. Дополните предложения словами for или since. Complete the sentences. Use for or since. 

1 I've lived in Washington _____ 1997. 
2 Ben has studied English _____ three years. 
3 They haven't visited their grandparents _____ months. 
4 Julie's ill. She's been in bed _____ Tuesday. 
5 My dad has had his car_____ sixteen. 
6 It's been ten years_____ we moved to Oxford.

1 since, 2 for, 3 for, 4 since, 5 since, 6 since

Exercise 5. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect negative. 

I _____ (not clean) my football boots. 
They _____ (not start) their meal. 
I _____ (not do) my homework. 
He _____ (not win) all his matches this year. 
My brother and I _____ (not see) any films this week. 
It's my birthday party today. I _____ (not invite) many people. 
He _____ (not wash) his hands. They're very dirty. 
Mum's really angry. We _____ (not tidy) our room! 
I can't play with my friends this evening. I _____ (not finish) my homework. 
I _____ (not visit) New York for three years. 
Where's Alison? We _____ (not see) her since yesterday. 
Dad _____ (not take) a holiday since last August. 
John _____ (not play) the violin since he was school

1 have not cleaned, 2 haven’t started, 3 have not done, 4 hasn’t won, 5 haven’t seen, 6 haven’t invited, 7 has not washed, 8 haven’t tidied, 9 haven’t finished, 10 have not visited, 11 haven’t seen, 12 hasn’t taken, 13 has not played. 

Exercise 6 Напишите вопросы с How long. Дополните ответы, используя for или since. Write questions with How long. Complete the answers with for or since. 

Пример: 

I live in London. 
How long have you lived in London? 
For three years. 

1 He's a teacher. 
____________________ 
____________ September. 

2 My parents work in a shop. 
____________________ 
____________ 1992. 

3 My sister knows Robbie Williams. 
____________________ 
_________ six months. 

4 We've got a new car. 
____________________ 
________ two weeks.

How long has he been a teacher? He has been a teacher since September. 
How long have they worked in a shop? They have worked in a shop since 1992. 
How long has she known Robbie Williams? She has known him for six month. 
How long have you got a new car. We have got a new car for two weeks.

V. Үй тапсырмасын беру. Задание на дом. Giving the home task.