The role of the English
language in modern Kazakhstan and its significance in the
future".
English is the international
language all over the world. And there are several result of it.
The first is that English is the language of international air
traffic control, and is currently developing its role in
international maritime, policing, and emergency services. The
second is that English is the chief language of international
business and academic conferences, and the leading language of
international tourism. And finally is that it is the main language
of popular music, advertising, satellite broadcasting, home
computers, and video games.
Nowadays , in the modern era
of globalization, the role of a person ,who knows multi-language,
is very big in society. It is clear to all of us that to learn
other language and good knowledge of it plays an important role in
international relations. Language will develop living with people.
President Nursultan Nazarbayev said : "Every citizen of Kazakhstan
must know three language. By 2020, the number of English-speaking
population should increase significantly " Teaching English, from
the threshold of the school and in higher education institutions,
has a special status. Increase the role of the English language in
Kazakhstan made more important the issue of the implementation
status of the Kazakh language. There is no harm to learn the
language, on the contrary it is the vast benefit. You should not
know the native language, but you have to. You must know more than
seven languages for recognition of other country the high level of
your country.
I think English plays an
important role in our life not only because that it helps
to
communicate with people from
other countries but also because it helps to know more about other
cultures, traditions and habits .As Kazakhstan is on a way of
active integration to the world community a special value is given
to English language, the language of the international cooperation.
President of Republic of Kazakhstan pays a great attention to
education and especially to vital importance for the acquisition of
English language in his annual messages to the people of
Kazakhstan. A new project called ”Trinity of Languages”, with an
ultimate view to making the country trilingual in the state
language of Kazakh, in Russian, "the language of inter-ethnic
communication," and in English, "the language of successful
integration into the global economy" was proposed by the
President.
English is the key to young
people's knowledge of the world. Fluency in English opens up
unlimited opportunities for our young people. He is the guarantor
of globalization. The task of the head of state the creation of the
state more competitive has made a huge impact on the younger
generation.
Today, institutions of higher
education in a foreign language and professional training is more
important. In the first years after collapse of the USSR in the
Post-Soviet countries interest to foreign languages led by English
has naturally raised. English became some kind of «a window on the
West», and the desire of many young people to master it as soon as
possible, likely, was in many respects similar to aspiration of
their grandmothers and grandfathers in youth to seize Russian that
meant some kind of «an exit in the big world. The next years this
new relation to English became stronger and stronger. Kazakhstan is
developing foreign relations which are primarily based on economic
and political security. Kazakhstan is a member of the United
Nations, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
(which it chaired in 2010), North Atlantic Cooperation Council,
Commonwealth of Independent States, the Shanghai Cooperation
Organization, and NATO's Partnership for Peace program. Kazakhstan
established a customs union with Russia and Belarus. It will be
transformed into the Common Economic Space in 2012. Kazakhstan
established the Eurasian Economic Community with Kyrgyzstan and
Tajikistan.Knowledge of English, in fact, opens a window to a large
global world with the huge flow of information and innovation.
Mastering a foreign language makes itpossible to study abroad in
the best universities of the world and creates the opportunity for
practical experience in the leading countries of the world.
Knowledge of English is a requirement for networking and doing
business.
Every year a number of foreign
firms and companies are opening in Kazakhstan. Accordingly, we need
employees who speak English competently, who is able not only to
read a business letter, but for conversation and negotiations. The
requirements in terms of knowledge of the English are tightening.
Now the basic
knowledge and skills are not
enough. It is preferred for people to master a
"strong
language” in a specific area
of industry, business or science.In order to develop our
specialists’ English we should take into consideration that it is
necessary to improve the quality of textbooks and teaching
materials in English for primary schools, secondary general
education and higher education. It is necessary
for
teachers to use up to date
methods of teaching the languages and attract
foreign
scholars who are successful in
this sphere.And also it’s important to ensure equitable access to a
full education in English to different categories of students and
thus contribute to the preparation of highly qualified individuals
who are ready to actively participate in social, economic and
political life. Teaching English in Kazakhstan requires
high-quality instruction, culturally appropriate lessons, a
creative imagination and an adventuresome and flexible
spirit.
On the development strategy
for the period up to 2050 there is a special emphasis on
development of the Kazakh language and the teaching of foreign
language.
To know foreign language
is not fashion, it is the demand of time. Know the native
language fluently and honour it. But you must not limit to only one
language, you must be versatile. This isn't only your future it is
a guarantee of a bright future of a whole
nation.